Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.5194/esd-9-427-2018 |
Projections of East Asian summer monsoon change at global warming of 1.5 arid 2 degrees C | |
Liu, Jiawei1,2; Xu, Haiming1,2; Deng, Jiechun1,2 | |
通讯作者 | Xu, Haiming |
来源期刊 | EARTH SYSTEM DYNAMICS
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ISSN | 2190-4979 |
EISSN | 2190-4987 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 9期号:2页码:427-439 |
英文摘要 | Much research is needed regarding the two long-term warming targets of the 2015 Paris Agreement, i.e., 1.5 and 2 degrees C above pre-industrial levels, especially from a regional perspective. The East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) intensity change and associated precipitation change under both warming targets are explored in this study. The multimodel ensemble mean projections by 19 CMIP5 models show small increases in EASM intensity and general increases in summer precipitation at 1.5 and 2 degrees C warming, but with large multimodel standard deviations. Thus, a novel multimodel ensemble pattern regression (EPR) method is applied to give more reliable projections based on the concept of emergent constraints, which is effective at tightening the range of multimodel diversity and harmonize the changes of different variables over the EASM region. Future changes projected by using the EPR method suggest decreased precipitation over the Meiyu belt and increased precipitation over the high latitudes of East Asia and Central China, together with a considerable weakening of EASM intensity. Furthermore, reduced precipitation appears over 30-40 degrees N of East Asia in June and over the Meiyu belt in July, with enhanced precipitation at their north and south sides. These changes in early summer are attributed to a southeastward retreat of the western North Pacific subtropical high (WNPSH) and a southward shift of the East Asian subtropical jet (EASJ), which weaken the moisture transport via southerly wind at low levels and alter vertical motions over the EASM region. In August, precipitation would increase over the high latitudes of East Asia with more moisture from the wetter area over the ocean in the east and decrease over Japan with westward extension of WNPSH. These monthly precipitation changes would finally contribute to a tripolar pattern of EASM precipitation change at 1.5 and 2 degrees C warming. Corrected EASM intensity exhibits a slight difference between 1.5 and 2 degrees C, but a pronounced moisture increase during extra 0.5 degrees C leads to enhanced EASM precipitation over large areas in East Asia at 2 degrees C warming. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000431067200001 |
WOS关键词 | TROPICAL INDIAN-OCEAN ; CMIP5 MODELS ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; MULTIMODEL ENSEMBLE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WESTERLY JET ; PRECIPITATION ; IMPACTS ; RAINFALL ; SIMULATIONS |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
来源机构 | 南京信息工程大学 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208642 |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 2.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Coll Atmospher Sci, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Jiawei,Xu, Haiming,Deng, Jiechun. Projections of East Asian summer monsoon change at global warming of 1.5 arid 2 degrees C[J]. 南京信息工程大学,2018,9(2):427-439. |
APA | Liu, Jiawei,Xu, Haiming,&Deng, Jiechun.(2018).Projections of East Asian summer monsoon change at global warming of 1.5 arid 2 degrees C.EARTH SYSTEM DYNAMICS,9(2),427-439. |
MLA | Liu, Jiawei,et al."Projections of East Asian summer monsoon change at global warming of 1.5 arid 2 degrees C".EARTH SYSTEM DYNAMICS 9.2(2018):427-439. |
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