Arid
DOI10.5004/dwt.2018.22958
Evaluation quality of desalinated water derived from inclined copper-stepped solar still
Abujazar, Mohammed Shadi S.1; Fatihah, S.2,3; Kabeel, A. E.4; Sharil, Suraya2,3; Abu Amr, Salem S.5
通讯作者Kabeel, A. E.
来源期刊DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
ISSN1944-3994
EISSN1944-3986
出版年2018
卷号131页码:83-95
英文摘要

Nowadays, fresh drinking water has become increasingly scarce, especially in arid and semi-arid areas. Usually, the water found in these areas is seawater or brackish water and contains harmful contaminants, which directly affect human health, and therefore cannot be used for drinking purposes. Since arid and semi-arid areas are blessed with abundant solar radiation, small solar still units can be used to desalinate seawater and produce cheap drinking water. In this study, the capacity of an inclined copper-stepped solar still to produce fresh drinking water from seawater using solar energy was experimentally tested. This study aims to evaluate the distilled water quality produced by the solar desalination system. The system effectively eliminated all physicochemical parameters such as total suspended solids (TSS), pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), turbidity, salinity, conductivity, and atomic elements (Ca2+, Cl-, Mg2+, Na+, SO42-, and K+). Biological analyses were also conducted in this study including the analysis of ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N), biological oxygen demand (BOD), and chemical oxygen demand (COD). Each parameter was found to have values that are within the safe limits set by the Malaysian NDWQS and WHO.


英文关键词Water desalination Inclined stepped solar still Drinking water quality Solar energy Malaysia NDWQS WHO
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt ; Malaysia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000448675800010
WOS关键词RENEWABLE ENERGY-SOURCES ; WET TROPICAL CLIMATE ; SEAWATER DESALINATION ; PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS ; PRODUCTIVITY ; SINGLE ; PARAMETERS ; COLLECTOR ; SYSTEMS ; UNIT
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208571
作者单位1.Al Aqsa Univ, Palestinian Author, Fac Appl Sci, Gaza Strip, Egypt;
2.Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Smart & Sustainable Township Res Ctr SUTRA, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;
3.Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Civil Engn Programme, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;
4.Tanta Univ, Fac Engn, Mech Power Engn Dept, Tanta, Egypt;
5.Univ Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Inst Chem & Bioengn Technol, Melaka 78000, Malaysia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Abujazar, Mohammed Shadi S.,Fatihah, S.,Kabeel, A. E.,et al. Evaluation quality of desalinated water derived from inclined copper-stepped solar still[J],2018,131:83-95.
APA Abujazar, Mohammed Shadi S.,Fatihah, S.,Kabeel, A. E.,Sharil, Suraya,&Abu Amr, Salem S..(2018).Evaluation quality of desalinated water derived from inclined copper-stepped solar still.DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,131,83-95.
MLA Abujazar, Mohammed Shadi S.,et al."Evaluation quality of desalinated water derived from inclined copper-stepped solar still".DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 131(2018):83-95.
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