Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.5004/dwt.2018.22737 |
Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia) | |
Ncibi, Kaouther1,3; Mosbahi, Mohamed2; Gaaloul, Noureddine3 | |
通讯作者 | Ncibi, Kaouther |
来源期刊 | DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
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ISSN | 1944-3994 |
EISSN | 1944-3986 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 124页码:211-222 |
英文摘要 | In the Sidi Bouzid plain in Tunisia, the use of chemical fertilizers in irrigated perimeters is commonly accentuated. However, in the absence of regular monitoring in this region, the pollution affected the water table. Here, we aimed to reduce the danger of fertilizer usage through a qualitative water management tool using geographic information system (GIS) and to create a pollution risk map. A model evaluating groundwater risk index to pollution was established, using vulnerability index of pesticide DRASTIC and SI models modified applying weighting parameter techniques such as Single-parameter sensitivity analysis (SPSA) and linear regression (LR). These techniques were validated using chemical pollutant (nitrate concentrations). Our calculations demonstrate that the coupling of two models is much more effective than either each used alone. In conclusion, our study shows three risk classes (moderate, high and very high), the high class occupies the majority part of the study area. According to risk map, there are considerations to be taken into account: making sure to avoid leakage or spillage of contaminants. In addition to regular inspections and maintenance, well water must be analyzed and ensured containment of pesticides. These models coupling helps decision-making in areas occupied by irrigated perimeters. |
英文关键词 | Risk index Vulnerability Pollution Geographic information system Tunisia |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Tunisia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000446197400022 |
WOS关键词 | VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT ; POLLUTION ; GIS ; BASIN ; USA |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208568 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Tunis El Manar, FST, Dept Geol, Campus Univ, Tunis 2092, Tunisia; 2.CERTE, Lab Georesources, BP 273, Solimen 8020, Tunisia; 3.Natl Inst Res Rural Engn Water & Forestry INRGREF, Rural Engn Laboratory, Hedi Karray St,BP 10, Ariana 2080, Tunisia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ncibi, Kaouther,Mosbahi, Mohamed,Gaaloul, Noureddine. Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia)[J],2018,124:211-222. |
APA | Ncibi, Kaouther,Mosbahi, Mohamed,&Gaaloul, Noureddine.(2018).Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia).DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,124,211-222. |
MLA | Ncibi, Kaouther,et al."Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia)".DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 124(2018):211-222. |
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