Arid
DOI10.5004/dwt.2018.22737
Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia)
Ncibi, Kaouther1,3; Mosbahi, Mohamed2; Gaaloul, Noureddine3
通讯作者Ncibi, Kaouther
来源期刊DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
ISSN1944-3994
EISSN1944-3986
出版年2018
卷号124页码:211-222
英文摘要

In the Sidi Bouzid plain in Tunisia, the use of chemical fertilizers in irrigated perimeters is commonly accentuated. However, in the absence of regular monitoring in this region, the pollution affected the water table. Here, we aimed to reduce the danger of fertilizer usage through a qualitative water management tool using geographic information system (GIS) and to create a pollution risk map. A model evaluating groundwater risk index to pollution was established, using vulnerability index of pesticide DRASTIC and SI models modified applying weighting parameter techniques such as Single-parameter sensitivity analysis (SPSA) and linear regression (LR). These techniques were validated using chemical pollutant (nitrate concentrations). Our calculations demonstrate that the coupling of two models is much more effective than either each used alone. In conclusion, our study shows three risk classes (moderate, high and very high), the high class occupies the majority part of the study area. According to risk map, there are considerations to be taken into account: making sure to avoid leakage or spillage of contaminants. In addition to regular inspections and maintenance, well water must be analyzed and ensured containment of pesticides. These models coupling helps decision-making in areas occupied by irrigated perimeters.


英文关键词Risk index Vulnerability Pollution Geographic information system Tunisia
类型Article
语种英语
国家Tunisia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000446197400022
WOS关键词VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT ; POLLUTION ; GIS ; BASIN ; USA
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208568
作者单位1.Univ Tunis El Manar, FST, Dept Geol, Campus Univ, Tunis 2092, Tunisia;
2.CERTE, Lab Georesources, BP 273, Solimen 8020, Tunisia;
3.Natl Inst Res Rural Engn Water & Forestry INRGREF, Rural Engn Laboratory, Hedi Karray St,BP 10, Ariana 2080, Tunisia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ncibi, Kaouther,Mosbahi, Mohamed,Gaaloul, Noureddine. Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia)[J],2018,124:211-222.
APA Ncibi, Kaouther,Mosbahi, Mohamed,&Gaaloul, Noureddine.(2018).Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia).DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,124,211-222.
MLA Ncibi, Kaouther,et al."Assessment of groundwater risk to Plio-quaternary aquifer’s contamination: semi-arid climate case (central Tunisia)".DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 124(2018):211-222.
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