Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.cropro.2018.06.017 |
Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia | |
Cherif, Amira1,2; Ben Jemaa, Jouda Mediouni2 | |
通讯作者 | Cherif, Amira |
来源期刊 | CROP PROTECTION
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ISSN | 0261-2194 |
EISSN | 1873-6904 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 112页码:295-303 |
英文摘要 | Barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Kieffer) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) is among the most destructive pests of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in the Mediterranean region of southern Europe and northern Africa. In Tunisia, the biology and ecology of this pest are not well documented. In addition to a management study, a study of M. hordei distribution, frequency of occurrence and population dynamics in barley crops was conducted in two semi-arid regions of North Tunisia. The pest was detected in 84% of all sampled fields across two years. Zaghouan region was identified as a high spot region with economic infestations registered in 67 and 56% of surveyed fields in 2013 and 2014, respectively. Three annual generations occurred at both sites, with two complete and one incomplete generation. The second generation (winter generation) is the most important one in terms of crop damage. The study showed that damage from this pest affects host plant growth at different developmental stages. The highest infestation was observed during tillering and elongation. The impact of different sowing date of barley on M. hordei infestation was also conducted. The infestation rate of barley by M. hordei increased by delaying sowing date. We demonstrate that M. hordei is a serious biosecurity threat to Tunisian barley’s production and industry. |
英文关键词 | Mayetiola hordei Biology Ecology Generations Infestation Sowing date |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Tunisia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000440961000041 |
WOS关键词 | HESSIAN FLY ; PLANTING DATE ; WINTER-WHEAT ; INSECTICIDES ; HERBIVORES ; DESTRUCTOR ; RESISTANCE |
WOS类目 | Agronomy |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208505 |
作者单位 | 1.INAT, 43 Ave Charles Nicole, Tunis 1082, Tunisia; 2.Univ Carthage, INRAT, Lab Biotechnol Appl Agr, Rue Hedi Karray, Tunis 2049, Ariana, Tunisia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cherif, Amira,Ben Jemaa, Jouda Mediouni. Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia[J],2018,112:295-303. |
APA | Cherif, Amira,&Ben Jemaa, Jouda Mediouni.(2018).Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia.CROP PROTECTION,112,295-303. |
MLA | Cherif, Amira,et al."Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia".CROP PROTECTION 112(2018):295-303. |
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