Arid
DOI10.1016/j.cropro.2018.06.017
Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia
Cherif, Amira1,2; Ben Jemaa, Jouda Mediouni2
通讯作者Cherif, Amira
来源期刊CROP PROTECTION
ISSN0261-2194
EISSN1873-6904
出版年2018
卷号112页码:295-303
英文摘要

Barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Kieffer) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) is among the most destructive pests of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in the Mediterranean region of southern Europe and northern Africa. In Tunisia, the biology and ecology of this pest are not well documented. In addition to a management study, a study of M. hordei distribution, frequency of occurrence and population dynamics in barley crops was conducted in two semi-arid regions of North Tunisia. The pest was detected in 84% of all sampled fields across two years. Zaghouan region was identified as a high spot region with economic infestations registered in 67 and 56% of surveyed fields in 2013 and 2014, respectively. Three annual generations occurred at both sites, with two complete and one incomplete generation. The second generation (winter generation) is the most important one in terms of crop damage. The study showed that damage from this pest affects host plant growth at different developmental stages. The highest infestation was observed during tillering and elongation. The impact of different sowing date of barley on M. hordei infestation was also conducted. The infestation rate of barley by M. hordei increased by delaying sowing date. We demonstrate that M. hordei is a serious biosecurity threat to Tunisian barley’s production and industry.


英文关键词Mayetiola hordei Biology Ecology Generations Infestation Sowing date
类型Article
语种英语
国家Tunisia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000440961000041
WOS关键词HESSIAN FLY ; PLANTING DATE ; WINTER-WHEAT ; INSECTICIDES ; HERBIVORES ; DESTRUCTOR ; RESISTANCE
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208505
作者单位1.INAT, 43 Ave Charles Nicole, Tunis 1082, Tunisia;
2.Univ Carthage, INRAT, Lab Biotechnol Appl Agr, Rue Hedi Karray, Tunis 2049, Ariana, Tunisia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cherif, Amira,Ben Jemaa, Jouda Mediouni. Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia[J],2018,112:295-303.
APA Cherif, Amira,&Ben Jemaa, Jouda Mediouni.(2018).Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia.CROP PROTECTION,112,295-303.
MLA Cherif, Amira,et al."Distribution, population dynamics and damage potential of barley stem gall midge, Mayetiola hordei (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on cultivated barley in two semi-arid areas of North Tunisia".CROP PROTECTION 112(2018):295-303.
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