Arid
DOI10.1139/cjz-2017-0158
Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food
Bleicher, Sonny S.; Rosenzweig, Michael L.
通讯作者Bleicher, Sonny S.
来源期刊CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
ISSN0008-4301
EISSN1480-3283
出版年2018
卷号96期号:4页码:317-324
英文摘要

To study how wildlife perceive recreating humans, we studied the habitat selection of a human commensalist, the collared peccary (Pecari tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758)). We measured peccary activity patterns in an area of high human activity (Tumamoc Hill Desert Laboratory in Tucson, Arizona, USA) using a landscape-of-fear analysis. We examined whether the perception of risk from human activity interacted with the chemical (tannin) and mechanical (thorns) antipredator mechanisms of local plant species. The peccaries avoided food stations near a hiking trail. The population foraged less near houses, i.e., moderate human activity, than in the perceived safety of a small wadi. Plant defence treatments impacted the harvesting of food only in the safe zone, suggesting that risk trumps food selectivity. The strong effect of the hiking trail on habitat selection in this disturbance-loving species is an indicator of a much larger impact on sensitive species in conservation areas.


英文关键词javelina giving-up density GUD disturbance conservation plant-animal interactions ocotillo creosote Pecari tajacu collared peccary
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000429352400005
WOS关键词IBEX CAPRA-NUBIANA ; HABITAT USE ; PREDATION RISK ; PATCH USE ; EXPOSURE ; STRESS ; AVAILABILITY ; PREFERENCE ; POPULATION ; MOVEMENTS
WOS类目Zoology
WOS研究方向Zoology
来源机构University of Arizona
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208292
作者单位Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, 1041 East Lowell St, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
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Bleicher, Sonny S.,Rosenzweig, Michael L.. Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food[J]. University of Arizona,2018,96(4):317-324.
APA Bleicher, Sonny S.,&Rosenzweig, Michael L..(2018).Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food.CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,96(4),317-324.
MLA Bleicher, Sonny S.,et al."Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food".CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 96.4(2018):317-324.
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