Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1139/cjz-2017-0158 |
Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food | |
Bleicher, Sonny S.; Rosenzweig, Michael L. | |
通讯作者 | Bleicher, Sonny S. |
来源期刊 | CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
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ISSN | 0008-4301 |
EISSN | 1480-3283 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 96期号:4页码:317-324 |
英文摘要 | To study how wildlife perceive recreating humans, we studied the habitat selection of a human commensalist, the collared peccary (Pecari tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758)). We measured peccary activity patterns in an area of high human activity (Tumamoc Hill Desert Laboratory in Tucson, Arizona, USA) using a landscape-of-fear analysis. We examined whether the perception of risk from human activity interacted with the chemical (tannin) and mechanical (thorns) antipredator mechanisms of local plant species. The peccaries avoided food stations near a hiking trail. The population foraged less near houses, i.e., moderate human activity, than in the perceived safety of a small wadi. Plant defence treatments impacted the harvesting of food only in the safe zone, suggesting that risk trumps food selectivity. The strong effect of the hiking trail on habitat selection in this disturbance-loving species is an indicator of a much larger impact on sensitive species in conservation areas. |
英文关键词 | javelina giving-up density GUD disturbance conservation plant-animal interactions ocotillo creosote Pecari tajacu collared peccary |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429352400005 |
WOS关键词 | IBEX CAPRA-NUBIANA ; HABITAT USE ; PREDATION RISK ; PATCH USE ; EXPOSURE ; STRESS ; AVAILABILITY ; PREFERENCE ; POPULATION ; MOVEMENTS |
WOS类目 | Zoology |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
来源机构 | University of Arizona |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208292 |
作者单位 | Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, 1041 East Lowell St, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bleicher, Sonny S.,Rosenzweig, Michael L.. Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food[J]. University of Arizona,2018,96(4):317-324. |
APA | Bleicher, Sonny S.,&Rosenzweig, Michael L..(2018).Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food.CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,96(4),317-324. |
MLA | Bleicher, Sonny S.,et al."Too much of a good thing? A landscape-of-fear analysis for collared peccaries (Pecari tajacu) reveals hikers act as a greater deterrent than thorny or bitter food".CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 96.4(2018):317-324. |
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