Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Biodiversity of amphibians and reptiles at the Camp Cady Wildlife Area, Mojave Desert, California and comparisons with other desert locations | |
Cummings, Kristy L.1; Puffer, Shellie R.1; Holmen, Jenny B.2; Wallace, Jason K.3; Lovich, Jeffrey E.1; Meyer-Wilkins, Kathie4; Petersen, Chris5; Lovich, Robert E.6 | |
通讯作者 | Lovich, Jeffrey E. |
来源期刊 | CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME
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ISSN | 0008-1078 |
EISSN | 2331-0405 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 104期号:3页码:129-147 |
英文摘要 | We examined the biodiversity of amphibian and reptile species living in and near constructed ponds in the riparian area at the Camp Cady Wildlife Area (CCWA) in the Mojave Desert of San Bernardino County, California, based on field work from 1998-1999, 2016-2017, review of the literature, and searches for museum specimens using VertNet.org. A total of 11 species (201 captures), including two frogs and toads (one non-native frog), one turtle, three snakes, and five lizards were captured at terrestrial drift fences with pitfall traps encircling two ponds (0.5 hectares total) on the property in 1999. Four additional species (one frog, one lizard, and two snakes) were previously reported in 1978 from a ranch 1.6 km southwest from CCWA for a total of 15 species in the local area. The southwestern pond turtle (Actinemys pallida), was commonly observed at CCWA from 1998 to 1999 and documented as a breeding population. However, the species was extirpated at CCWA sometime after 2014 when the last individuals were photographed, and none have been detected since then despite significant efforts to do so. Biodiversity of amphibians and reptiles at CCWA is relatively low compared with sites elsewhere in the Mojave Desert with more elevational diversity. The 14 native species documented at CCWA accounts for approximately 21% of the native reptile and amphibian species reported by Stewart (1994) for the entire Mojave Desert, including peripheral species. Our smaller sample likely represents a group of easily detected species and is biased toward those found in or near water, especially amphibians. However, the relative proportion of amphibians vs. reptiles that inhabited CCWA in the last 40 years is not significantly different from the recently compiled proportions at five military installations in the California deserts. The herpetofauna inhabiting CCWA is notable for including riparian obligates like the western toad (Anaxyrus boreas), Northern Baja California treefrog (Pseudacris h. hypochondriaca), and A. pallida that are otherwise absent from large portions of the Mojave Desert. Other species are typical of those that are expected in the low-elevation creosote scrub-dominated ecosystem in the area. |
英文关键词 | amphibians California Camp Cady Wildlife Area herpetofauna Mojave Desert Mojave River reptiles |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000453090300003 |
WOS关键词 | BULLFROGS RANA-CATESBEIANA ; WESTERN TOADS ; CONSEQUENCES ; CONSERVATION ; DIVERGENCE ; RIVER |
WOS类目 | Fisheries ; Zoology |
WOS研究方向 | Fisheries ; Zoology |
来源机构 | United States Geological Survey |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/208278 |
作者单位 | 1.US Geol Survey, Southwest Biol Sci Ctr, 2255 North Gemini Dr, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USA; 2.7400 Falls Creek Main, Durango, CO 81301 USA; 3.Calif State Univ Fullerton, Dept Biol Sci, Calif Desert Studies Consortium, Baker, CA 92309 USA; 4.249 Maple Ridge Dr, Big Bear City, CA 92314 USA; 5.Naval Facil Engn Command Atlantic, 6506 Hampton Blvd, Norfolk, VA 23508 USA; 6.Naval Facil Engn Command Southwest, 1220 Pacific Highway, San Diego, CA 92132 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cummings, Kristy L.,Puffer, Shellie R.,Holmen, Jenny B.,et al. Biodiversity of amphibians and reptiles at the Camp Cady Wildlife Area, Mojave Desert, California and comparisons with other desert locations[J]. United States Geological Survey,2018,104(3):129-147. |
APA | Cummings, Kristy L..,Puffer, Shellie R..,Holmen, Jenny B..,Wallace, Jason K..,Lovich, Jeffrey E..,...&Lovich, Robert E..(2018).Biodiversity of amphibians and reptiles at the Camp Cady Wildlife Area, Mojave Desert, California and comparisons with other desert locations.CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME,104(3),129-147. |
MLA | Cummings, Kristy L.,et al."Biodiversity of amphibians and reptiles at the Camp Cady Wildlife Area, Mojave Desert, California and comparisons with other desert locations".CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME 104.3(2018):129-147. |
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