Arid
DOI10.1016/j.atrnosres.2018.03.013
Characterization of aerosol optical properties and model computed radiative forcing over a semi-arid region, Kadapa in India
Vachaspati, C. Viswanatha1; Begam, G. Reshma1,2; Ahammed, Y. Nazeer1; Kumar, K. Raghavendra3; Reddy, R. R.4
通讯作者Ahammed, Y. Nazeer ; Kumar, K. Raghavendra
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
ISSN0169-8095
EISSN1873-2895
出版年2018
卷号209页码:36-49
英文摘要

In this paper, we present the optical and radiative properties of aerosols for the first time measured at Yogi Vemana University (YVU) campus (14.47 degrees N, 78.82 degrees E, 138m above sea level), Kadapa, a semi-arid region in southern India during December 2013-February 2015. The collocated measurements of aerosol optical depth (AOD) and black carbon (BC) mass concentration are carried out at Kadapa using the ten channels Multi Wavelength solar Radiometer (MWR) and seven wavelengths Aethalometer, respectively. This work mainly focused on studying the temporal and spectral behavior of aerosol properties, and their implications to the aerosol direct radiative forcing (ADRF). The respective seasonal mean values of AOD at 500 nm were found to be 0.33 +/- 0.01, 0.46 +/- 0.05, 0.27 +/- 0.02 and 0.37 +/- 0.06 during the winter, summer, monsoon and post monsoon, with an annual mean of 0.38 +/- 0.18. It is revealed that the Angstrom exponent (AE or asso-sso) value was observed to be maximum (minimum) in March (July) with 1.75 +/- 0.19 (0.65 +/- 0.14) indicates a predominance of fine (coarse) mode aerosols. Added to this, the diurnal variations of BC mass concentration exhibited two maxima with peaks occurred during 07:00-08:00 h and 20:00-21:00 h local time (LT), and a minimum of the afternoon hours around 13:00-16:00 h LT. Further, the AOD-AE relationship was investigated over Kadapa, and the results conclude that the urban-industrial/biomass burning (UI/BB) type aerosols are more dominated during the study period. The OPAC model retrieved single scattering albedo (SSA) at 500 nm was found to vary between 0.83 and 0.92 with relatively lower values during winter, suggest an increase in absorbing type aerosols produced from anthropogenic activities. The SBDART model computed seasonal averaged ADRF within the atmosphere (ADRFATm) was found to be 26.7 +/- 2.3, 25.1 +/- 1.0, 17.8 +/- 3.9 and 18.3 +/- 2.6 W m(-2) during the summer, winter, monsoon and post-monsoon seasons, respectively at Kadapa. This illustrated that the absorption of solar radiation in the ATM is high which produces a significant amount of heating effect, resulted in a maximum atmospheric heating rate of 0.75 K day(-1).


英文关键词Aerosol optical depth Black carbon aerosol Aerosol types Single scattering albedo Aerosol direct radiative forcing Multi-wavelength solar radiometer
类型Article
语种英语
国家India ; Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000435051100003
WOS关键词TROPICAL COASTAL STATION ; BLACK CARBON AEROSOLS ; LONG-RANGE TRANSPORT ; YANGTZE-RIVER DELTA ; WAVELENGTH DEPENDENCE ; ANGSTROM EXPONENT ; TEMPORAL HETEROGENEITY ; SOURCE IDENTIFICATION ; ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS ; SEASONAL VARIABILITY
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构南京信息工程大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/207973
作者单位1.Yogi Vemana Univ, Dept Phys, Atmospher Sci Lab, Kadapa 516003, Andhra Pradesh, India;
2.Rajiv Gandhi Univ Knowledge Technol, Dr APJ Abdul Kalarn IITT Ongole IIIT Ongole, Dept Phys, Nuzividu 516330, Andhra Pradesh, India;
3.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, Int Joint Lab Climate & Environm Change ILCEC,Min, Key Lab Aerosol Cloud Precipitat,China Meteorol A, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
4.Sri Krishnadevaraya Univ, Dept Phys, Aerosol & Atmospher Res Lab, Anantapur 515003, Andhra Pradesh, India
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Vachaspati, C. Viswanatha,Begam, G. Reshma,Ahammed, Y. Nazeer,et al. Characterization of aerosol optical properties and model computed radiative forcing over a semi-arid region, Kadapa in India[J]. 南京信息工程大学,2018,209:36-49.
APA Vachaspati, C. Viswanatha,Begam, G. Reshma,Ahammed, Y. Nazeer,Kumar, K. Raghavendra,&Reddy, R. R..(2018).Characterization of aerosol optical properties and model computed radiative forcing over a semi-arid region, Kadapa in India.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,209,36-49.
MLA Vachaspati, C. Viswanatha,et al."Characterization of aerosol optical properties and model computed radiative forcing over a semi-arid region, Kadapa in India".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 209(2018):36-49.
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