Arid
DOI10.1007/s12517-018-3709-x
Geochemical assessment of Paleocene limestones of Sinn El-Kaddab Plateau, South Western Desert of Egypt, for industrial uses
Abou Elmagd, Kamal1; Emam, Ashraf1; Ali-Bik, Mohamed Wahbi2; Hazem, Muhammad1
通讯作者Emam, Ashraf
来源期刊ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
ISSN1866-7511
EISSN1866-7538
出版年2018
卷号11期号:13
英文摘要

The present work assesses the potential industrial uses of Paleocene limestone deposits, Garra Formation in Sinn El-Kaddab Plateau, South Western Desert of Egypt, based on their mineralogy and geochemical characteristics. Eighty-six limestone samples collected from ten stratigraphic columnar sections were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) techniques. Petrographically, Garra limestone deposits consist dominantly of benthic foraminiferal wackestone and packstone microfacies. The XRD data revealed dominance of low-Mg calcite as essential carbonate mineral in the studied limestone. The bulk rock XRF results revealed CaO (29.28-55.75%) with an average of 52.74%. The CaO exhibits a strong negative correlation with MgO, SiO2, TiO2, Al2O3, and moderate negative correlation with Fe2O3 which indicates that the contribution of these elements is mainly due to detrital input. On the other hand, Al2O3 and Na2O contents exhibit significant negative correlation with loss of ignition (LOI) wt% indicating their incorporation within terrigenous matrix. The average Sr content attains 1297 ppm indicating deposition in temperate marine environment. The average molar CaCO3% values of bulk samples have been computed for individual columnar sections to determine the purity status of Garra limestone deposits. They range from impure (CaCO3% = 79.92%) to high-pure (CaCO3% = 97.76%) limestone. Therefore, Garra limestone deposits have extremely valuable uses in a wide spectrum of industrial applications including Portland cement, steel, ceramics, whiting, chemical uses, paper, and feed stuff.


英文关键词Limestone Garra formation Paleocene Sinn El-Kaddab Plateau Geochemical assessment Industrial uses
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000437500400001
WOS关键词CARBONATE ROCKS ; KURKUR OASIS ; PETROGRAPHY ; AREA ; CONSTRAINTS ; SALINITY ; SODIUM ; FAULTS ; REGION ; IRAN
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/207733
作者单位1.Aswan Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Aswan 81528, Egypt;
2.Natl Res Ctr, Dept Geol Sci, Cairo, Egypt
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Abou Elmagd, Kamal,Emam, Ashraf,Ali-Bik, Mohamed Wahbi,et al. Geochemical assessment of Paleocene limestones of Sinn El-Kaddab Plateau, South Western Desert of Egypt, for industrial uses[J],2018,11(13).
APA Abou Elmagd, Kamal,Emam, Ashraf,Ali-Bik, Mohamed Wahbi,&Hazem, Muhammad.(2018).Geochemical assessment of Paleocene limestones of Sinn El-Kaddab Plateau, South Western Desert of Egypt, for industrial uses.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,11(13).
MLA Abou Elmagd, Kamal,et al."Geochemical assessment of Paleocene limestones of Sinn El-Kaddab Plateau, South Western Desert of Egypt, for industrial uses".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 11.13(2018).
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