Arid
DOI10.3390/agronomy8100221
Water-Yield Relationship Responses of Maize to Ridge-Furrow Planting Systems Coupled with Multiple Irrigation Levels in China’s Horqin Sandy Land
He, Zhaoquan1,2,3; Zhang, Tonghui1,3; Liu, Xinping1,3; Shang, Xue3
通讯作者Zhang, Tonghui
来源期刊AGRONOMY-BASEL
ISSN2073-4395
出版年2018
卷号8期号:10
英文摘要

Water scarcity threatens the sustainability of irrigated agriculture in semi-arid regions, and ridge-furrow planting systems (RFPS) can be a prospective rainwater harvesting approach. In this study, we aimed to develop a promising water-saving strategy to boost maize productivity and water use efficiency (WUE). In 2017, we carried out a field experiment to study the effects of various RFPS with multiple irrigation levels on the yield-water relationship of maize (Zea mays L.). Eleven treatments were set up: RFPS with film mulching on both ridges and furrows and without water supply after seed emergence, abbreviated as QF; RFPS with film mulching on continuous ridges, abbreviated as MD, including SMD, MMD, and LMD (S, M, and L-three water supply (irrigation plus precipitation) levels of 650 mm, 500 mm, and 350 mm during the whole growing season); RFPS without film mulching, abbreviated as DD, including SDD, MDD, and LDD; conventional flat planting with no film mulching, abbreviated as GG, including SGG, MGG, and LGG; localized full irrigation (actual amount of irrigation excessively exceeding the quantity needed), abbreviated as NM. A positive linear relationship (R-2 = 0.95-1), a quadratic curve, and a negative linear relationship were observed between the irrigation water level and actual crop evapotranspiration (ETc), grain yield, and WUE, respectively. The ETc of QF (292 mm) was substantially lower than that of the other treatments (p < 0.01), saving 649 mm of irrigation water and increasing the yield by 2.24% compared with those of NM. Meanwhile, the WUE and irrigation water use efficiency (IWUE) of QF reached maximums of 6.3 and 47.36 kg m(-3), respectively, which were significantly higher than those of other treatments (p < 0.001). The results showed that planting in an RFPS with film mulching on both ridges and furrows (a ridge-to-furrow ratio of 50:30, with a 38 mm irrigation level) is suitable for maize to obtain high yield and reduce irrigation water use significantly.


英文关键词ridge-furrow planting systems evaportranspiration crop coefficiency yield water use efficiencies
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000448539400025
WOS关键词ZEA-MAYS L. ; USE EFFICIENCY ; DEFICIT IRRIGATION ; DRIP IRRIGATION ; CORN YIELD ; SWEET CORN ; SINGLE IRRIGATION ; SEMIARID CLIMATE ; PAN COEFFICIENTS ; SOIL-TEMPERATURE
WOS类目Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/207457
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Naiman Desertificat Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Zhaoquan,Zhang, Tonghui,Liu, Xinping,等. Water-Yield Relationship Responses of Maize to Ridge-Furrow Planting Systems Coupled with Multiple Irrigation Levels in China’s Horqin Sandy Land[J],2018,8(10).
APA He, Zhaoquan,Zhang, Tonghui,Liu, Xinping,&Shang, Xue.(2018).Water-Yield Relationship Responses of Maize to Ridge-Furrow Planting Systems Coupled with Multiple Irrigation Levels in China’s Horqin Sandy Land.AGRONOMY-BASEL,8(10).
MLA He, Zhaoquan,et al."Water-Yield Relationship Responses of Maize to Ridge-Furrow Planting Systems Coupled with Multiple Irrigation Levels in China’s Horqin Sandy Land".AGRONOMY-BASEL 8.10(2018).
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