Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1111/afe.12275 |
Environmental and genetic influences on the dispersal propensity of spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana) | |
Van Hezewijk, Brian1; Wertman, Debra1; Stewart, Don2; Beliveau, Catherine2; Cusson, Michel2 | |
通讯作者 | Van Hezewijk, Brian |
来源期刊 | AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY
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ISSN | 1461-9555 |
EISSN | 1461-9563 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 20期号:3页码:433-441 |
英文摘要 | 1 For many species, dispersal among populations has profound impacts on local dynamics and the spread of outbreaks. Understanding the environmental and genetic triggers of density- dependent dispersal is important for improving population models and developing reliable management strategies. 2 We hypothesized that moth dispersal in the spruce budworm ( Choristoneura fumiferana Clem.) is triggered by reductions in larval food availability and mediated by the expression of the for gene, which affects movement and dispersal activity in Drosophila and other species. Late- stage larvae were reared under different food- limitation treatments. Dispersal of adults was assessed using three measures of flight performance on flight mills: maximum velocity, 1- h flight distance and maximum sustained flight time. Accumulation of for transcripts was measured by a quantitative polymerase chain reaction on moths from each treatment. 3 Flight activity was positively related to moth size and, although food limitation caused reductions in moth size, it also had an independent and positive effect on maximum velocities, sustained flight times and flight distances. Food limitation had no effect on expression of the for gene. 4 We conclude that reductions in food availability will produce moths that are smaller but exhibit increased flight activity, potentially increasing the population of dispersing individuals. The physiological basis for this effect remains unknown. |
英文关键词 | Dispersal flight mill food limitation for gene qPCR |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Canada |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000437101800012 |
WOS关键词 | BALSAM FIR ; LEPIDOPTERA-TORTRICIDAE ; FORAGING BEHAVIOR ; CLEM LEPIDOPTERA ; DESERT LOCUST ; DROSOPHILA ; OUTBREAKS ; FLIGHT ; SIZE ; POLYMORPHISM |
WOS类目 | Entomology |
WOS研究方向 | Entomology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/207303 |
作者单位 | 1.Nat Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Serv, Pacific Forestry Ctr, 506 W Burnside Rd, Victoria, BC V8Z 1M5, Canada; 2.Nat Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Serv, Laurentian Forestry Ctr, 1055 PEPS,POB 10380, Quebec City, PQ G1V 4C7, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Van Hezewijk, Brian,Wertman, Debra,Stewart, Don,et al. Environmental and genetic influences on the dispersal propensity of spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana)[J],2018,20(3):433-441. |
APA | Van Hezewijk, Brian,Wertman, Debra,Stewart, Don,Beliveau, Catherine,&Cusson, Michel.(2018).Environmental and genetic influences on the dispersal propensity of spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana).AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY,20(3),433-441. |
MLA | Van Hezewijk, Brian,et al."Environmental and genetic influences on the dispersal propensity of spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana)".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST ENTOMOLOGY 20.3(2018):433-441. |
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