干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 关于西南岩溶山区生态建设的一些讨论--以贵州省为例

Arid

	关于西南岩溶山区生态建设的一些讨论--以贵州省为例
其他题名	DISCUSSION ON THE CONSTRUCTION TO KARST MOUNTAIN ECOLOGY IN SOUTHWEST CHINA-A Case in Guizhou Province
	李阳兵; 王世杰; 李瑞玲; 容丽
来源期刊	中国岩溶
ISSN	1001-4810
出版年	2004
卷号	23 期号:1 页码:20-24
中文摘要	在分析20世纪90年代以来南方岩溶山区生态退化和重建研究实践方面的薄弱环节及国外岩溶区生态建设经验的基础上,对岩溶山区生态建设的特殊性进行了重新认识.指出岩溶山地的生态环境建设必须是一种经济建设,石漠化综合治理模式必须由扶贫型向质量型转变,由单一坡改梯向多途径特色农业转变,由防护型向开发型转变,由政府主导向参与式转变.在恢复和治理生态的前提下调整农业内部结构,发展特色产业,将环境资源转化为有形商业产品,形成生态环境外部经济效益良性循环的机制,以中止岩溶脆弱生态背景上土地退化的恶性循环.
英文摘要	The ecological degradation is becoming one of the most serious menaces in the eco-environmental vulnerable karst mountain area in Southwest China along with the economic development in the new century. A lot of progresses have been made in theory, means, technique, successful experiences and measures of policy and management of ecological reconstruction as well as sustainable development in karst mountain areas since the 1990. But some shortcomings are existed indeed. Based on our studies, it is put forth that the ecological construction must be a kind of economic construction, the comprehensive control models of rocky desertification should be changed - from soil and water conversation model to exploitation model; from terraced building to multi-featured agriculture; from protective model to exploitive model, and from governmental control model to governmental participating model. In order to break the male-circulation of the land devolution and establish well-circulation mechanism for the economy under the vulnerable karst ecoenvironmental background the structure of agriculture should be justified along with the rehabilitation of ecoenvironment, and featured agriculture be developed, resources be turned to commercial production.
中文关键词	岩溶山地 ; 生态重建 ; 可持续发展
英文关键词	karst mountain ecological reconstruction sustainable development
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	ECOLOGY
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:1501204
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/205796
作者单位	中国科学院地球化学研究所, 环境地球化学国家重点实验室, 贵阳, 贵州 550002, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	李阳兵,王世杰,李瑞玲,等. 关于西南岩溶山区生态建设的一些讨论--以贵州省为例[J],2004,23(1):20-24.
APA	李阳兵,王世杰,李瑞玲,&容丽.(2004).关于西南岩溶山区生态建设的一些讨论--以贵州省为例.中国岩溶,23(1),20-24.
MLA	李阳兵,et al."关于西南岩溶山区生态建设的一些讨论--以贵州省为例".中国岩溶 23.1(2004):20-24.