干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 干旱区五种野生观赏植物的引种栽培试验

Arid

	干旱区五种野生观赏植物的引种栽培试验
其他题名	The Experiments on Introduction of 5 Wild and Adornment Plants in Arid Region
	燕玲; 李红; 宋述芹
来源期刊	干旱区资源与环境
ISSN	1003-7578
出版年	2004
卷号	18 期号:6 页码:159-163
中文摘要	本文采用不同催芽方法、育苗和栽培技术,对蒙古扁桃(Prunus mongolica Max-im.)、粗壮黄芪(Astragalus Hoantchy Franch.)、沙冬青(Ammopiptanthus mongolicus(Maxim.)Cheng f.)、山丹(Liliun pumilum DC.)和内蒙古野丁香(Leptodermis ordosica H.C.)五种分布于内蒙古西部具有观赏价值又为珍稀濒危植物的种子萌发特性、成苗特性进行了研究,同时进行了引种栽培技术的初步探索.结果表明:蒙古扁桃和粗壮黄芪的种子经机械打磨处理后,在湿润的沙性基质中栽培效果较好,生长两年的植株移栽成活率较高;山丹在壤土中萌发率较高,异地移栽的山丹,如室内栽培,需进行春化作用和人工授粉才能开花、结果;沙冬青在沙性较强的基质及一定的湿度条件下栽培效果良好;内蒙古野丁香则在黏土中生长良好.
英文摘要	The seed germination and seedling survival characteristics of 5 species in the west of Inner Mongolia were studied. The plants included Prunus mongolica Maxim., Astragalus Hoantchy Franch., Ammopiptanthus mongolicus (Maxim.) Cheng f., Liliun pumilum DC. and Leptodermis ordosica H. C., which were rare and endangered plants and of adornment value. At the same time, preliminary probing into the introduction technique was made. The results indicated that the seeds of Prunus mongolica Maxim, and Astragalus Hoantchy Franch. grow well in the moist sand medium after machine friction, survival rate of the plants growing for two years is highest; Liliun pumilum DC. s seeds germination rate is high in the lose soil, and transplant seedlings blossom and fruit if they have be vernalized and artificially pollinated. Ammo pi ptanthus nthus mongolicus (Maxim.) Cheng f. grew well in the sand medium with little water; leptodermis ordosica H. C. grew well in the clay.
中文关键词	干旱区 ; 野生观赏植物 ; 引种栽培
英文关键词	arid region wild and adornment plants introduction
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	PLANT SCIENCES
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
CSCD记录号	CSCD:1798293
来源机构	内蒙古农业大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/205147
作者单位	内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院, 呼和浩特, 内蒙古 010019, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	燕玲,李红,宋述芹. 干旱区五种野生观赏植物的引种栽培试验[J]. 内蒙古农业大学,2004,18(6):159-163.
APA	燕玲,李红,&宋述芹.(2004).干旱区五种野生观赏植物的引种栽培试验.干旱区资源与环境,18(6),159-163.
MLA	燕玲,et al."干旱区五种野生观赏植物的引种栽培试验".干旱区资源与环境 18.6(2004):159-163.