干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 西藏荒漠化及其防治战略

Arid

	西藏荒漠化及其防治战略
其他题名	Desertification and its prevention and control strategy in Tibet
	邹学勇 1; 董光荣 2; 李森 3; 董玉祥 4; 杨萍 2; 靳鹤龄 2; 张春来 1; 程宏 1
来源期刊	自然灾害学报
ISSN	1004-4574
出版年	2003
卷号	12 期号:1 页码:17-24
中文摘要	西藏自治区荒漠化研究始于20世纪90年代初，但近10年来在探索荒漠化面积、类型、分布、危害、动态监测和防治等方面取得了重大进展。全区荒漠化土地面积20474114hm~2，潜在荒漠化土地面积365180hm~2。从影响荒漠化进程的多种因素的发展趋势来看，目前荒漠化仍出于发展阶段。为了有效地促进西藏自治区的经济发展，改善生态环境，西藏自治区政府于1997年制定了详细的防治荒漠化计划，制定了保护优先、积极治理、适度开发的防治战略。按该计划，在2020年前共治理荒漠化土地面积5243870hm~2.考虑到西藏国民经济发展战略的总体布局，防治荒漠化在布局上将以一江两河中部流域为重点，兼顾其他地区。达到上述目标，将能初步实现西藏社会经济与自然环境的协调发展
英文摘要	Desertification in Tibet has been studied since 1990s of last century,but tremendous progress was made in area, types, distribution, harm,monitoring and rehabilitaion of deserted land over the last ten years. Our study in 1996 showed that deserted area in the Tibet totaled 20474114 hm~2 and the latent area counted to 1365180 hm~2. JUdging from the factors affecting desertification processes, desertification in the region is in developing stage. The Tibet government has paid enormous attention to desertification control in order to foster economic development and to protect the environment in the region,and the detailed plan of desertification control was worked out in 1997.The strategy of desertification control in the plan is "firstly considering protection, actively bring under control and properly going on development".According to the plan, the development in Tibet, the middle reaches of the"one river and two tributary" have been selected as the major region for carrying out desertification control measures while proper attention should also be paid to other regions. Once the strategy is realized, it will not only catch a considerable economic benefit but also greatly improve environment of Tibet and thus obtain a harmonious development among society,natural resource and environment
中文关键词	西藏自治区 ; 荒漠化 ; 防治战略
英文关键词	Tibet autonomous region desertification prevention and control strategy
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
CSCD记录号	CSCD:1355686
来源机构	中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 ; 北京师范大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/204753
作者单位	1.北京师范大学中国沙漠研究中心, 北京 100875, 中国; 2.中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国; 3.佛山大学环境与健康研究所, 佛山, 广东 528000, 中国; 4.中山大学地里系, 广州, 广东 510275, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	邹学勇,董光荣,李森,等. 西藏荒漠化及其防治战略[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院, 北京师范大学,2003,12(1):17-24.
APA	邹学勇.,董光荣.,李森.,董玉祥.,杨萍.,...&程宏.(2003).西藏荒漠化及其防治战略.自然灾害学报,12(1),17-24.
MLA	邹学勇,et al."西藏荒漠化及其防治战略".自然灾害学报 12.1(2003):17-24.