Arid
DOI10.1007/s13199-016-0457-0
The root growth of wheat plants, the water conservation and fertility status of sandy soils influenced by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
Khan, Naeem1; Bano, Asghari1; Babar, M. D. Ali2
通讯作者Bano, Asghari
来源期刊SYMBIOSIS
ISSN0334-5114
EISSN1878-7665
出版年2017
卷号72期号:3页码:195-205
英文摘要

Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria were isolated and characterized from sandy soils in Pakistan. The role of the rhizobacteria, in association with plant growth regulators, was studied on the roots of wheat grown under water stressed conditions. The plant growth promoting rhizobacteria were characterized on the basis of colony morphology, biochemical traits and identified on the basis of 16S-rRNA gene sequencing which identified the selected isolates Planomicrobium chinense, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Antibacterial and antifungal activities were determined. The fresh cultures (24 h old) of isolates were used to soak the seeds for 2-3 h prior to sowing. The growth regulators salicylic acid and putrescine were applied to the plant as foliar spray at three leaf stage. The plant growth promoting rhizobacteria produced exopolysaccharides that formed soil aggregation around roots of the plants and significantly enhanced water holding capacity of sandy soil. The relative water content (80%) of leaves and root fresh (80%) and dry weight (68%) were higher in plant growth promoting rhizobacteria inoculated plants. The nutrient content of rhizosphere soil of treated plants was also enhanced (Ca 35%, K 34%, Mg 52% and Na 42%) over stressed controls. Integrative use of effective plant growth promoting rhizobacteria in combination with salicylic acid appears to be an effective eco-friendly approach to increase drought tolerance in wheat plants to combat desertification.


英文关键词EPS Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria Sandy soil 16S-rRNA gene sequencing
类型Article
语种英语
国家Pakistan ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000404395200004
WOS关键词MUNICIPAL WASTE-WATER ; MAIZE RHIZOSPHERE ; EXOPOLYSACCHARIDE ; BACTERIAL ; DROUGHT ; STRESS ; AZOSPIRILLUM ; BIOREMEDIATION ; INOCULATION ; MUCILAGES
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/202621
作者单位1.Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Plant Sci, Phytohormone Iab, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan;
2.Univ Florida, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Dept Agron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Khan, Naeem,Bano, Asghari,Babar, M. D. Ali. The root growth of wheat plants, the water conservation and fertility status of sandy soils influenced by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria[J],2017,72(3):195-205.
APA Khan, Naeem,Bano, Asghari,&Babar, M. D. Ali.(2017).The root growth of wheat plants, the water conservation and fertility status of sandy soils influenced by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria.SYMBIOSIS,72(3),195-205.
MLA Khan, Naeem,et al."The root growth of wheat plants, the water conservation and fertility status of sandy soils influenced by plant growth promoting rhizobacteria".SYMBIOSIS 72.3(2017):195-205.
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