Arid
DOI10.1002/smll.201602992
Bioinspired Special Wettability Surfaces: From Fundamental Research to Water Harvesting Applications
Zhang, Songnan1; Huang, Jianying1; Chen, Zhong2; Lai, Yuekun1
通讯作者Lai, Yuekun
来源期刊SMALL
ISSN1613-6810
EISSN1613-6829
出版年2017
卷号13期号:3
英文摘要

Nowadays, the pollution of water has become worse in many parts of the world, which causes a severe shortage of clean water and attracts widespread attention worldwide. Bioinspired from nature, i.e. spider silk, cactus, Namib desert beetle, Nepenthes alata, special wettability surfaces have attracted great interest from fundamental research to water-harvesting applications. Here, recently published literature about creatures possessing water-harvesting ability are reviewed, with a focus on the corresponding water-harvesting mechanisms of creatures in dry or arid regions, consisting of the theory of wetting and transporting. Then a detailed account of the innovative fabrication technologies and bionic water-harvesting materials with special wetting are summarized, i.e. bio-inspired artificial spider silk, bio-inspired artificial cactus-like structures, and bio-inspired artificial Namib desert beetle-like surfaces. Special attentions are paid to the discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of the technologies, as well as factors that affect the amount of water-harvesting. Finally, conclusions, future outlooks and the current challenges for future development of the water-harvesting technology are presented and discussed.


类型Review
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; Singapore
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000396567600014
WOS关键词EMERGING ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS ; SUPERHYDROPHOBIC PATTERNED SURFACE ; TIO2 NANOSTRUCTURE SURFACES ; NEPENTHES-ALATA PITCHERS ; EFFICIENT FOG COLLECTION ; ARTIFICIAL SPIDER SILKS ; NAMIB DESERT BEETLE ; DROPWISE CONDENSATION ; SEAWATER DESALINATION ; MICROFLUIDIC FABRICATION
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/202432
作者单位1.Soochow Univ, Coll Text & Clothing Engn, Natl Engn Lab Modern Silk, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;
2.Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave,, Singapore 639798, Singapore
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Songnan,Huang, Jianying,Chen, Zhong,et al. Bioinspired Special Wettability Surfaces: From Fundamental Research to Water Harvesting Applications[J],2017,13(3).
APA Zhang, Songnan,Huang, Jianying,Chen, Zhong,&Lai, Yuekun.(2017).Bioinspired Special Wettability Surfaces: From Fundamental Research to Water Harvesting Applications.SMALL,13(3).
MLA Zhang, Songnan,et al."Bioinspired Special Wettability Surfaces: From Fundamental Research to Water Harvesting Applications".SMALL 13.3(2017).
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