Arid
DOI10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.3.861.867
Prevalence and Antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus, a Camel Mastitogen from Pakistan
Aqibi, Amjad Islam1; Ijaz, Muhammad1; Durrani, Aneela Zameer1; Anjum, Aftab Ahmad2; Hussain, Riaz3; Sana, Saba2; Farooqi, Shahid Hussain1; Hussain, Kashif1; Ahamed, Syed Saleem1
通讯作者Ijaz, Muhammad
来源期刊PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
ISSN0030-9923
出版年2017
卷号49期号:3页码:861-867
英文摘要

Camels from Cholistan desert of Pakistan were studied for Staphylococcus aureus mastitis infection, associated risk factors and subsequently their antimicrobial susceptibility. The milk samples were screened with surf field mastitis test and furthered to biochemical analysis. Pearson’ Chi-square test at nighty five percent confidence interval was used to analyze the collected data. Antibiotic sensitivity was checked with twenty four antibiotics by disc diffusion method. Over all mastitis was found 52.5% (63/120) with leading subclinical (41.67%, 50/120) form of mastitis on overall milk collected data. Pathogen type was crowned by Staph. aureus with 74.5% (47/63) prevalence, following which were Streptococcus species (17.45%, 11/63), E. colt (3.17%, 2/63), and Bacillus cereus (4.76%, 3/63). Coagulase positive Staph. aureus (41 out of 47), and hemolysin producing Staph. aureus (39 out of 47) primed among Staph. aureus isolates indicating very pathogenic nature of infection in the area. Risk factors determinants were found significantly (P < 0.05) associated with mastitis occurrence except frequency of milking per day. Antibiogram of Staph. aureus indicated very strong resistance to oxacillin, ticarcillin, ampicilline, amoxicillin, azlocine, chloramphenicol, mupirocin, vancomycin, cefixinme, cefuroxime, and cefotaxime. In contrast to this sulphaphenazole, gentamicin, amikacin, and ciprofloxacin were highly sensitive. Piperacillin, Tazabactam and cinxacin were moderately effective against Staph. aureus. The concluded remarks of research staged Staph. aureus to the most obvious pathogen and widely resistant to antimicrobials camel mastitogen. The risk factors were found soul determinants of pathogen spread among mammary glands of camels.


英文关键词Camel (she-camel) mastitis Staphylococcus aureus Risk factors Antibiotics
类型Article
语种英语
国家Pakistan
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000409565700014
WOS关键词BOVINE MASTITIS ; MILK ; SUSCEPTIBILITY ; DROMEDARIUS ; ETHIOPIA
WOS类目Zoology
WOS研究方向Zoology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/201336
作者单位1.Fac Vet Sci, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Lahore, Pakistan;
2.Univ Vet & Anim Sci, Fac Vet Sci, Dept Microbiol, Lahore, Pakistan;
3.Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Univ Coll Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Pathobiol, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aqibi, Amjad Islam,Ijaz, Muhammad,Durrani, Aneela Zameer,et al. Prevalence and Antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus, a Camel Mastitogen from Pakistan[J],2017,49(3):861-867.
APA Aqibi, Amjad Islam.,Ijaz, Muhammad.,Durrani, Aneela Zameer.,Anjum, Aftab Ahmad.,Hussain, Riaz.,...&Ahamed, Syed Saleem.(2017).Prevalence and Antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus, a Camel Mastitogen from Pakistan.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,49(3),861-867.
MLA Aqibi, Amjad Islam,et al."Prevalence and Antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus, a Camel Mastitogen from Pakistan".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 49.3(2017):861-867.
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