Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s11069-017-2859-6 |
Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions | |
Noor, Kashif; Elfeki, Amro M. M. | |
通讯作者 | Noor, Kashif |
来源期刊 | NATURAL HAZARDS
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ISSN | 0921-030X |
EISSN | 1573-0840 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 88期号:1页码:121-144 |
英文摘要 | Hayami analytical solution for the modelling of a diffusive flood wave is developed and generalized by introducing an additional term, the ’decay coefficient’ which can influence the shape and the peak of the flood hydrograph while passing in an ephemeral stream and making it robust to handle any shape of the inflow storm hydrograph, respectively. Furthermore, a spreadsheet model of Hayami solution is proposed that takes the inflow flood hydrograph, comprising of unit floods (pulses). It is tested on two Hayami examples, showing identical results. Sensitivity analysis is performed for the selection of a number of pulses that can sway the accuracy of the simulated results. Taking 10 pulses as a reference case, the RMSE converges from 0.7 at one pulse to 0.03 at eight pulses. The significance of this model is proven by its application on the real field data of Yiba catchment, located in Saudi Arabia, where the diffusion coefficient larger than 400 m(2)/s shows the divergence of the RMSE and the values between 50 and 400 m(2)/s are the fair estimates in ephemeral streams. Besides, it can also be used as a benchmark tool for testing other numerical schemes. |
英文关键词 | Modelling Arid region Wave equation Simulation Analytical solution Diffusion Ephemeral stream |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Saudi Arabia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000405328100007 |
WOS关键词 | VENANT EQUATIONS ; SPREADSHEETS ; APPLICABILITY ; CHANNELS ; APPROXIMATIONS ; OVERLAND ; FLOWS |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/201201 |
作者单位 | King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources Management, Fac Meteorol Environm & Arid Land Agr, POB 80208, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Noor, Kashif,Elfeki, Amro M. M.. Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions[J],2017,88(1):121-144. |
APA | Noor, Kashif,&Elfeki, Amro M. M..(2017).Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions.NATURAL HAZARDS,88(1),121-144. |
MLA | Noor, Kashif,et al."Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions".NATURAL HAZARDS 88.1(2017):121-144. |
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