Arid
DOI10.1007/s11069-017-2859-6
Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions
Noor, Kashif; Elfeki, Amro M. M.
通讯作者Noor, Kashif
来源期刊NATURAL HAZARDS
ISSN0921-030X
EISSN1573-0840
出版年2017
卷号88期号:1页码:121-144
英文摘要

Hayami analytical solution for the modelling of a diffusive flood wave is developed and generalized by introducing an additional term, the ’decay coefficient’ which can influence the shape and the peak of the flood hydrograph while passing in an ephemeral stream and making it robust to handle any shape of the inflow storm hydrograph, respectively. Furthermore, a spreadsheet model of Hayami solution is proposed that takes the inflow flood hydrograph, comprising of unit floods (pulses). It is tested on two Hayami examples, showing identical results. Sensitivity analysis is performed for the selection of a number of pulses that can sway the accuracy of the simulated results. Taking 10 pulses as a reference case, the RMSE converges from 0.7 at one pulse to 0.03 at eight pulses. The significance of this model is proven by its application on the real field data of Yiba catchment, located in Saudi Arabia, where the diffusion coefficient larger than 400 m(2)/s shows the divergence of the RMSE and the values between 50 and 400 m(2)/s are the fair estimates in ephemeral streams. Besides, it can also be used as a benchmark tool for testing other numerical schemes.


英文关键词Modelling Arid region Wave equation Simulation Analytical solution Diffusion Ephemeral stream
类型Article
语种英语
国家Saudi Arabia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000405328100007
WOS关键词VENANT EQUATIONS ; SPREADSHEETS ; APPLICABILITY ; CHANNELS ; APPROXIMATIONS ; OVERLAND ; FLOWS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/201201
作者单位King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources Management, Fac Meteorol Environm & Arid Land Agr, POB 80208, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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Noor, Kashif,Elfeki, Amro M. M.. Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions[J],2017,88(1):121-144.
APA Noor, Kashif,&Elfeki, Amro M. M..(2017).Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions.NATURAL HAZARDS,88(1),121-144.
MLA Noor, Kashif,et al."Development of a generalized Hayami solution for modelling of a diffusive flood wave in arid and non-arid regions".NATURAL HAZARDS 88.1(2017):121-144.
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