Arid
DOI10.1111/maps.12834
In search of the Earth-forming reservoir: Mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic characterizations of the ungrouped achondrite NWA 5363/NWA 5400 and selected chondrites
Burkhardt, Christoph1,2; Dauphas, Nicolas1; Tang, Haolan1,3; Fischer-Goedde, Mario2; Qin, Liping4; Chen, James H.5; Rout, Surya S.6; Pack, Andreas7; Heck, Philipp R.6; Papanastassiou, Dimitri A.5,8
通讯作者Burkhardt, Christoph
来源期刊METEORITICS & PLANETARY SCIENCE
ISSN1086-9379
EISSN1945-5100
出版年2017
卷号52期号:5页码:807-826
英文摘要

High-precision isotope data of meteorites show that the long-standing notion of a chondritic uniform reservoir is not always applicable for describing the isotopic composition of the bulk Earth and other planetary bodies. To mitigate the effects of this isotopic crisis and to better understand the genetic relations of meteorites and the Earth-forming reservoir, we performed a comprehensive petrographic, elemental, and multi-isotopic (O, Ca, Ti, Cr, Ni, Mo, Ru, and W) study of the ungrouped achondrites NWA 5363 and NWA 5400, for both of which terrestrial O isotope signatures were previously reported. Also, we obtained isotope data for the chondrites Pillistfer (EL6), Allegan (H6), and Allende (CV3), and compiled available anomaly data for undifferentiated and differentiated meteorites. The chemical compositions of NWA 5363 and NWA 5400 are strikingly similar, except for fluid mobile elements tracing desert weathering. We show that NWA 5363 and NWA 5400 are paired samples from a primitive achondrite parent-body and interpret these rocks as restite assemblages after silicate melt extraction and siderophile element addition. Hafnium-tungsten chronology yields a model age of 2.2 +/- 0.8Myr after CAI, which probably dates both of these events within uncertainty. We confirm the terrestrial O isotope signature of NWA 5363/NWA 5400; however, the discovery of nucleosynthetic anomalies in Ca, Ti, Cr, Mo, and Ru reveals that the NWA5363/NWA 5400 parent-body is not the missing link that could explain the composition of the Earth by the mixing of known meteorites. Until this missing link or a direct sample of the terrestrial reservoir is identified, guidelines are provided of how to use chondrites for estimating the isotopic composition of the bulk Earth.


类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; Germany ; Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000401720000002
WOS关键词EARLY SOLAR-SYSTEM ; CORE FORMATION ; HETEROGENEOUS DISTRIBUTION ; METEORITICAL BULLETIN ; ORIGIN ; CHRONOLOGY ; PLANETARY ; ND-142 ; DIFFERENTIATION ; ANOMALIES
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
来源机构University of California, Los Angeles
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/201073
作者单位1.Univ Chicago, Origins Lab, Dept Geophys Sci, Chicago, IL 60637 USA;
2.Westfal Wilhelms Univ Munster, Inst Planetol, Wilhelm Klemm Str 10, D-48149 Munster, Germany;
3.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth Planetary & Space Sci, 595 Charles Young Dr East,Box 951567, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA;
4.Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Sch Earth & Space Sci, 96 Jinzhai Rd, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China;
5.CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA;
6.Field Museum, Robert A Pritzker Ctr Meteorit & Polar Studies, 1400 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605 USA;
7.Geowissensch Zentrum, Abt Isotopengeol, Goldschmidtstr 3, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany;
8.CALTECH, Div Geol & Planetary Sci, Mail Code 170-25,1200 E Calif Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Burkhardt, Christoph,Dauphas, Nicolas,Tang, Haolan,et al. In search of the Earth-forming reservoir: Mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic characterizations of the ungrouped achondrite NWA 5363/NWA 5400 and selected chondrites[J]. University of California, Los Angeles,2017,52(5):807-826.
APA Burkhardt, Christoph.,Dauphas, Nicolas.,Tang, Haolan.,Fischer-Goedde, Mario.,Qin, Liping.,...&Papanastassiou, Dimitri A..(2017).In search of the Earth-forming reservoir: Mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic characterizations of the ungrouped achondrite NWA 5363/NWA 5400 and selected chondrites.METEORITICS & PLANETARY SCIENCE,52(5),807-826.
MLA Burkhardt, Christoph,et al."In search of the Earth-forming reservoir: Mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic characterizations of the ungrouped achondrite NWA 5363/NWA 5400 and selected chondrites".METEORITICS & PLANETARY SCIENCE 52.5(2017):807-826.
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