Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.12.053 |
More surprises in the global greenhouse: Human health impacts from recent toxic marine aerosol formations, due to centennial alterations of world-wide coastal food webs | |
Walsh, J. J.1; Lenes, J. M.1; Weisberg, R. H.1; Zheng, L.1; Hu, C.1; Fanning, K. A.1; Snyder, R.2; Smith, J.3,4 | |
通讯作者 | Walsh, J. J. |
来源期刊 | MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN |
ISSN | 0025-326X |
EISSN | 1879-3363 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 116期号:1-2页码:9-40 |
英文摘要 | Reductions of zooplankton biomasses and grazing pressures were observed during overfishing-induced trophic cascades and concurrent oil spills at global scales. Recent phytoplankton increments followed, once Fe-, P-, and N-nutrient limitations of commensal diazotrophs and dinoflagellates were also eliminated by respective human desertification, deforestation, and eutrophication during climate changes. Si-limitation of diatoms instead ensued during these last anthropogenic perturbations of agricultural effluents and sewage loadings. Consequently, similar to 15% of total world-wide annual asthma trigger responses, i.e. amounting to similar to 45 million adjacent humans during 2004, resulted from brevetoxin and palytoxin poisons in aerosol forms of western boundary current origins. They were denoted by greater global harmful algal bloom[HAB] abundances and breathing attacks among sea-side children during prior decadal surveys of asthma prevalence, compiled here in ten paired shelf ecosystems of western and eutrophied boundary currents. Since 1965, such inferred onshore fluxes of aerosolized DOC poisons of HABs may have served as additional wind-borne organic carriers of toxic marine MeHg, phthalate, and DDT/DDE vectors, traced by radio-iodine isotopes to potentially elicit carcinomas. During these exchanges, as much as 40% of mercury poisonings may instead have been effected by inhalation of collateral HAB-carried marine neurotoxic aerosols of MeHg, not just from eating marine fish. Health impacts in some areas were additional asthma and pneumonia episodes, as well as endocrine disruptions among the same adjacent humans, with known large local rates of thyroid cancers, physician-diagnosed pulmonary problems, and ubiquitous high indices of mercury in hair, pesticides in breast milk, and phthalates in urine. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Aerosols Biogeochemical cycles Marine systems Health impacts |
类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000399507600015 |
WOS关键词 | GULF-OF-MEXICO ; WESTERN ENGLISH-CHANNEL ; OSTREOPSIS CF. OVATA ; HAIR MERCURY LEVELS ; EAST-CHINA-SEA ; PAPILLARY THYROID-CARCINOMA ; RED TIDE DINOFLAGELLATE ; MISSISSIPPI RIVER DELTA ; US VIRGIN-ISLANDS ; LC-MS/MS ANALYSIS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/201063 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ S Florida, Coll Marine Sci, St Petersburg, FL 33701 USA; 2.Virginia Inst Marine Sci, Eastern Shore Lab, Wachapreague, VA 23480 USA; 3.Univ Alabama Birmingham, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA; 4.South Georgia Radiol Associates, POB 750, Baxley, GA 31515 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Walsh, J. J.,Lenes, J. M.,Weisberg, R. H.,et al. More surprises in the global greenhouse: Human health impacts from recent toxic marine aerosol formations, due to centennial alterations of world-wide coastal food webs[J],2017,116(1-2):9-40. |
APA | Walsh, J. J..,Lenes, J. M..,Weisberg, R. H..,Zheng, L..,Hu, C..,...&Smith, J..(2017).More surprises in the global greenhouse: Human health impacts from recent toxic marine aerosol formations, due to centennial alterations of world-wide coastal food webs.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,116(1-2),9-40. |
MLA | Walsh, J. J.,et al."More surprises in the global greenhouse: Human health impacts from recent toxic marine aerosol formations, due to centennial alterations of world-wide coastal food webs".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 116.1-2(2017):9-40. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。