Arid
DOI10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0001750
Experimental Investigation of Foundation on Collapsible Soils
Hanna, Adel1; Soliman, Sherif2
通讯作者Hanna, Adel
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GEOTECHNICAL AND GEOENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
ISSN1090-0241
EISSN1943-5606
出版年2017
卷号143期号:11
英文摘要

Geotechnical engineers face serious problems when building on collapsible soils. These types of soil show considerable strength when dry and experience excessive and sudden settlement when inundated. Due to the expansion of modern cities in arid areas, highways and roads may pass through pockets of collapsible soil. If unrecognized, it may cause pumps or deep sinkholes, which leads to traffic accidents and loss of lives. Furthermore, due to the increasing use of water for irrigation and domestic purposes, roads built on collapsible soils may experience uncalculated settlement. This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation of a rigid strip footing on collapsible soils subjected to inundation due to raising the groundwater table. A prototype experimental setup was designed to test these footings on homogeneous collapsible soils, partially replaced collapsible soils with cohesionless material with and without geotextile reinforcement layer at the interface. It is of interest to report that the case of footing on partially replaced collapsible soil with cohesionless material showed slight improvement, while a combination of partially replaced collapsible soil with geotextile layer at the interface showed a significant improvement in reducing the collapse settlement. Design procedure is presented to predict the collapse settlement for a given collapsible potential of the soil, loading conditions, replacement thickness, and strength of the geotextile material used. (C) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.


英文关键词Collapsible soils Collapse potential Collapse settlements Inundation Soil replacement Soil reinforcement Geotextile material Footings Highways and roads Design procedure Experimental investigation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Canada
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000415361100004
WOS关键词BEHAVIOR
WOS类目Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/200533
作者单位1.Concordia Univ, Dept Bldg Civil & Environm Engn, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada;
2.Worley Parsons Grp, 400S,Heritage Sq,8500 Macleod Trail SE, Calgary, AB T2H 2N1, Canada
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GB/T 7714
Hanna, Adel,Soliman, Sherif. Experimental Investigation of Foundation on Collapsible Soils[J],2017,143(11).
APA Hanna, Adel,&Soliman, Sherif.(2017).Experimental Investigation of Foundation on Collapsible Soils.JOURNAL OF GEOTECHNICAL AND GEOENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,143(11).
MLA Hanna, Adel,et al."Experimental Investigation of Foundation on Collapsible Soils".JOURNAL OF GEOTECHNICAL AND GEOENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 143.11(2017).
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