Arid
DOI10.1007/s40333-017-0020-8
A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse
Gong Xuewen1,2; Liu Hao1; Sun Jingsheng1; Gao Yang1; Zhang Xiaoxian3; Jha, Shiva K.2,4; Zhang Hao1,2; Ma Xiaojian1,2; Wang Wanning1,2
通讯作者Sun Jingsheng
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARID LAND
ISSN1674-6767
EISSN2194-7783
出版年2017
卷号9期号:4页码:530-546
英文摘要

Greenhousing is a technique to bridge season gap in vegetable production and has been widely used worldwide. Calculation of water requirement of crops grown in greenhouse and determination of their irrigation schedules in arid and semi-arid regions are essential for greenhouse maintenance and have thus attracted increased attention over the past decades. The most common method used in the literature to estimate crop evapotranspiration (ET) is the Penman-Monteith (PM) formula. When applied to greenhouse, however, it often uses canopy resistance instead of surface resistance. It is understood that the surface resistance in greenhouse is the result of a combined effect of canopy restriction and soil-surface restriction to water vapor flow, and the relative dominance of one restriction over another depends on crop canopy. In this paper, we developed a surface resistance model in a way similar to two parallel resistances in an electrical circuit to account for both restrictions. Also, considering that wind speed in greenhouse is normally rather small, we compared three methods available in the literature to calculate the aerodynamic resistance, which are the r(a)(1) method proposed by Perrier (1975a, b), the r(a)(2) method proposed by Thom and Oliver (1977), and the r(a)(3) method proposed by Zhang and Lemeu (1992). We validated the model against ET of tomatoes in a greenhouse measured from sap flow system combined with micro-lysimeter in 2015 and with weighing lysimeter in 2016. The results showed that the proposed surface resistance model improved the accuracy of the PM model, especially when the leaf area index was low and the greenhouse was being irrigated. We also found that the aerodynamic resistance calculated from the r(a)(1) and r(a)(3) methods is applicable to the greenhouse although the latter is slightly more accurate than the former. The proposed surface resistance model, together with the r(a)(3) method for aerodynamic resistance, offers an improved approach to estimate ET in greenhouse using the PM formula.


英文关键词canopy resistance surface resistance aerodynamic resistance sap flow system micro-lysimeter weighing lysimeter
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; England ; Nepal
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000404664400005
WOS关键词ENERGY-BALANCE ; CROP EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; MEDITERRANEAN CLIMATE ; SHUTTLEWORTH-WALLACE ; NATURAL CONDITIONS ; SIMPLIFIED VERSION ; NORTHWEST CHINA ; WATER-USE ; SAP FLOW ; TRANSPIRATION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/200175
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Farmland Irrigat Res Inst, Minist Agr, Key Lab Crop Water Use & Regulat, Xinxiang 453003, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China;
3.Rothamsted Res, Dept Sustainable Soils & Grassland Syst, Harpenden AL5 2JQ, Herts, England;
4.Nepal Agr Res Council, Natl Maize Res Program, Chitwan 44209, Nepal
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GB/T 7714
Gong Xuewen,Liu Hao,Sun Jingsheng,et al. A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse[J],2017,9(4):530-546.
APA Gong Xuewen.,Liu Hao.,Sun Jingsheng.,Gao Yang.,Zhang Xiaoxian.,...&Wang Wanning.(2017).A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse.JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,9(4),530-546.
MLA Gong Xuewen,et al."A proposed surface resistance model for the Penman-Monteith formula to estimate evapotranspiration in a solar greenhouse".JOURNAL OF ARID LAND 9.4(2017):530-546.
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