Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s40333-016-0061-4 |
Abiotic contribution to total soil CO2 flux across a broad range of land-cover types in a desert region | |
Ma Jie1,2; Liu Ran1,2; Li Yan1,2![]() | |
通讯作者 | Li Yan |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARID LAND
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ISSN | 1674-6767 |
EISSN | 2194-7783 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 9期号:1页码:13-26 |
英文摘要 | As an important component of ecosystem carbon (C) budgets, soil carbon dioxide (CO2) flux is determined by a combination of a series of biotic and abiotic processes. Although there is evidence showing that the abiotic component can be important in total soil CO2 flux (R-total), its relative importance has never been systematically assessed. In this study, after comparative measurements of CO2 fluxes on sterilized and natural soils, the R-total was partitioned into biotic flux (R-biotic) and abiotic flux (R-abiotic) across a broad range of land-cover types (including eight sampling sites: cotton field, hops field, halophyte garden, alkaline land, reservoir edge, native saline desert, dune crest and interdune lowland) in Gurbantunggut Desert, Xinjiang, China. The relative contribution of R-abiotic to R-total, as well as the temperature dependency and predominant factors for R-total, R-biotic and R-abiotic, were analyzed. Results showed that R-abiotic always contributed to R-total for all of the eight sampling sites, but the degree or magnitude of contribution varied greatly. Specifically, the ratio of R-abiotic to R-total was very low in cotton field and hops field and very high in alkaline land and dune crest. Statistically, the ratio of R-abiotic to R-total logarithmically increased with decreasing R-biotic, suggesting that R-abiotic strongly affected R-total when R-biotic was low. This pattern confirms that soil CO2 flux is predominated by biotic processes in most soils, but abiotic processes can also be dominant when biotic processes are weak. On a diurnal basis, R-abiotic cannot result in net gain or net loss of CO2, but its effect on transient CO2 flux was significant. Temperature dependency of R-total varied among the eight sampling sites and was determined by the predominant processes (abiotic or biotic) of CO2 flux. Specifically, R-biotic was driven by soil temperature while R-abiotic was regulated by the change in soil temperature (Delta T). Namely, declining temperature (Delta T<0) resulted in negative R-abiotic (i.e., CO2 went into soil) while rising temperature (Delta T>0) resulted in positive R-abiotic (i.e., CO2 released from soil). Without recognition of R-abiotic, R-biotic would be overestimated for the daytime and underestimated for the nighttime. Although R-abiotic may not change the sum or the net value of daily soil CO2 exchange and may not directly constitute a C sink, it can significantly alter the transient apparent soil CO2 flux, either in magnitude or in temperature dependency. Thus, recognizing the fact that abiotic component in R-total exists widely in soils has widespread consequences for the understanding of C cycling. |
英文关键词 | soil CO2 flux biotic flux abiotic flux temperature dependence Gurbantunggut Desert |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000396209800002 |
WOS关键词 | CARBON-DIOXIDE FLUX ; RESPIRATION ; TEMPERATURE ; HIDDEN ; DIEL ; DECOMPOSITION ; ECOSYSTEMS ; VEGETATION ; COMPONENT ; EFFLUX |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
来源机构 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/200151 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Fukang Natl Field Sci Observat & Res Stn Desert E, Fukang 831511, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma Jie,Liu Ran,Li Yan. Abiotic contribution to total soil CO2 flux across a broad range of land-cover types in a desert region[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2017,9(1):13-26. |
APA | Ma Jie,Liu Ran,&Li Yan.(2017).Abiotic contribution to total soil CO2 flux across a broad range of land-cover types in a desert region.JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,9(1),13-26. |
MLA | Ma Jie,et al."Abiotic contribution to total soil CO2 flux across a broad range of land-cover types in a desert region".JOURNAL OF ARID LAND 9.1(2017):13-26. |
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