Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.11.001
Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East
Aronson, James1,2; Aronson, Thibaud B.1; Patzelt, Annette3; Knees, Sabina G.4; Lewis, Gwilym P.5; Lupton, Darach3; Taifour, Hatem6; Gardner, Martin F.7; Thompson, Henry8; Al Hatmi, Saif3; Al Khulaidi, Abdul Wali9
通讯作者Aronson, James
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
ISSN0140-1963
EISSN1095-922X
出版年2017
卷号137页码:69-82
英文摘要

Plants in arid lands with long histories of use by humans may shed light on the past and help decide on management policies, especially with regards agroforestry design and landscape-scale ecological restoration. We focus on five woody species that occur in unexpected sites and habitats in southern Arabia, and the southern Levant (Israel, Jordan, and Lebanon), namely Adansonia digitata L, Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. ex DC., Faidherbia albida (Delile) A.Chev., Lawsonia inermis L, and Tamarindus indica L. Little study has been conducted on these taxa in these areas, despite their past and present importance to people in the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and elsewhere. Based on herbarium records from 12 major herbaria, field observations, and extensive literature review, we suggest that two of the five taxa are clearly archaeophytes in the Middle East (Adansonia digitata and Lawsonia inermis) introduced as early as 1500-2500 years BP. In contrast, D. sissoo is probably a neophyte, introduced in the last 135 years. On them as these trees of ancient heritage have value for agricultural, agroforestry and ecological restoration programmes going forward. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Adansonia digitata Dalbergia sissoo Faidherbia albida Lawsonia inermis Tamarindus indica
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; France ; Oman ; Scotland ; England ; Jordan ; Saudi Arabia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000389729300010
WOS关键词RED-SEA HILLS ; ADANSONIA-DIGITATA ; DATE PALM ; BOMBACOIDEAE ; BIODIVERSITY ; MANAGEMENT ; MALVACEAE ; HISTORY ; DESERT ; OMAN
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/200081
作者单位1.Missouri Bot Garden, 4344 Shaw Blvd, St Louis, MO 63110 USA;
2.Ctr Ecol Fonct & Evolut, UMR 5175, Campus CNRS,1919 Route Mende, F-34293 Montpellier, France;
3.Diwan Royal Court, Oman Bot Garden, POB 808, Muscat 122, Oman;
4.Royal Bot Garden Edinburgh, Ctr Middle Eastern Plants, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Midlothian, Scotland;
5.Royal Bot Gardens, Comparat Plant & Fungal Biol Dept, Richmond TW9 3AB, Surrey, England;
6.Royal Bot Garden Jordan, POB 99, Amman 11910, Jordan;
7.Royal Bot Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Midlothian, Scotland;
8.66 Percy St, Oxford OX4 3AF, England;
9.Al Baha Univ, Coll Sci & Art, POB 1988, Al Baha 65431, Saudi Arabia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aronson, James,Aronson, Thibaud B.,Patzelt, Annette,et al. Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2017,137:69-82.
APA Aronson, James.,Aronson, Thibaud B..,Patzelt, Annette.,Knees, Sabina G..,Lewis, Gwilym P..,...&Al Khulaidi, Abdul Wali.(2017).Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,137,69-82.
MLA Aronson, James,et al."Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 137(2017):69-82.
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