Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.11.001 |
Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East | |
Aronson, James1,2; Aronson, Thibaud B.1; Patzelt, Annette3; Knees, Sabina G.4; Lewis, Gwilym P.5; Lupton, Darach3; Taifour, Hatem6; Gardner, Martin F.7; Thompson, Henry8; Al Hatmi, Saif3; Al Khulaidi, Abdul Wali9 | |
通讯作者 | Aronson, James |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
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ISSN | 0140-1963 |
EISSN | 1095-922X |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 137页码:69-82 |
英文摘要 | Plants in arid lands with long histories of use by humans may shed light on the past and help decide on management policies, especially with regards agroforestry design and landscape-scale ecological restoration. We focus on five woody species that occur in unexpected sites and habitats in southern Arabia, and the southern Levant (Israel, Jordan, and Lebanon), namely Adansonia digitata L, Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. ex DC., Faidherbia albida (Delile) A.Chev., Lawsonia inermis L, and Tamarindus indica L. Little study has been conducted on these taxa in these areas, despite their past and present importance to people in the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and elsewhere. Based on herbarium records from 12 major herbaria, field observations, and extensive literature review, we suggest that two of the five taxa are clearly archaeophytes in the Middle East (Adansonia digitata and Lawsonia inermis) introduced as early as 1500-2500 years BP. In contrast, D. sissoo is probably a neophyte, introduced in the last 135 years. On them as these trees of ancient heritage have value for agricultural, agroforestry and ecological restoration programmes going forward. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Adansonia digitata Dalbergia sissoo Faidherbia albida Lawsonia inermis Tamarindus indica |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA ; France ; Oman ; Scotland ; England ; Jordan ; Saudi Arabia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000389729300010 |
WOS关键词 | RED-SEA HILLS ; ADANSONIA-DIGITATA ; DATE PALM ; BOMBACOIDEAE ; BIODIVERSITY ; MANAGEMENT ; MALVACEAE ; HISTORY ; DESERT ; OMAN |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
来源机构 | French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/200081 |
作者单位 | 1.Missouri Bot Garden, 4344 Shaw Blvd, St Louis, MO 63110 USA; 2.Ctr Ecol Fonct & Evolut, UMR 5175, Campus CNRS,1919 Route Mende, F-34293 Montpellier, France; 3.Diwan Royal Court, Oman Bot Garden, POB 808, Muscat 122, Oman; 4.Royal Bot Garden Edinburgh, Ctr Middle Eastern Plants, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Midlothian, Scotland; 5.Royal Bot Gardens, Comparat Plant & Fungal Biol Dept, Richmond TW9 3AB, Surrey, England; 6.Royal Bot Garden Jordan, POB 99, Amman 11910, Jordan; 7.Royal Bot Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Midlothian, Scotland; 8.66 Percy St, Oxford OX4 3AF, England; 9.Al Baha Univ, Coll Sci & Art, POB 1988, Al Baha 65431, Saudi Arabia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Aronson, James,Aronson, Thibaud B.,Patzelt, Annette,et al. Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2017,137:69-82. |
APA | Aronson, James.,Aronson, Thibaud B..,Patzelt, Annette.,Knees, Sabina G..,Lewis, Gwilym P..,...&Al Khulaidi, Abdul Wali.(2017).Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,137,69-82. |
MLA | Aronson, James,et al."Paleorelicts or archaeophytes: Enigmatic trees in the Middle East".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 137(2017):69-82. |
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