Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2017.02.004
Seismic - Wireline logs sequence stratigraphic analyses and geologic evolution for the Upper Cretaceous succession of Abu Gharadig basin, Egypt
Sarhan, Mohammad Abdelfattah
通讯作者Sarhan, Mohammad Abdelfattah
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1464-343X
EISSN1879-1956
出版年2017
卷号129页码:469-480
英文摘要

The Upper Cretaceous megasequence in the northern part of the Egyptian Western Desert has been classified into four 2nd order depositional sequences. These sequences started with the Cenomanian SQ-I topped by the Turonian - Santonian SQ-II. However, both SQ-III and SQ-IV represent the Campanian-Maastrichtian time span. The interpreted 2nd order SQ-I and SQ-II have been further subdivided into six smaller 3rd order sequences (SQ-1 to SQ-6). The depositional history started during the Early Cenomanian times, characterized by wide marine invasion enabled the deposition of the shallow marine Bahariya Formation (SQ-1). The Upper Cenomanian times, witnessed a rapid subsidence, simultaneously with new marine transgressive phase. This is resulted in the deposition of SQ-2, consuming the entire sediments of the Abu Roash G Member. During the Turonian Coniacian times the northern parts of Egypt showed successive oscillating transgressive regressive marine cycles led to equivocal sedimentary bodies of the Turonian-Coniacian Abu Roash Formation (SQ-3, SQ-4, and SQ-5). During the Santonian age, the northern parts of Egypt were subjected to tectonic crustal shortening, producing large scale folds. As a result, a new tectonically-overprinted marine depositional cycle started and marked by rapid phase of basin subsidence. This was accompanied’ by a deep marine invasion covered most of the northern parts of Egyptian lands, depositing the lower parts of the Khoman-B (SQ-6) under transgressive depositional conditions. By the end of Santonian cycle, the upper parts of the Khoman Formation B Member was deposited during a gradual, and slow relative sea level drop ending the deposition of SQ-6. At the beginning of the Campanian Maastrichtian times, a new widespread sea-level rise associated with basin subsidence. Accordingly, two successive depositional cycles were thus initiated, forming SQ-Ill and SQ-VI sequences separated by unconformity type-2 boundary (SB-8). (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Seismic Wireline logs Sequence stratigraphy Geologic evolution Upper cretaceous Abu Gharadig basin Egypt
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000401399100037
WOS关键词WESTERN DESERT
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/199933
作者单位Damietta Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, Dumyat, Egypt
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Sarhan, Mohammad Abdelfattah. Seismic - Wireline logs sequence stratigraphic analyses and geologic evolution for the Upper Cretaceous succession of Abu Gharadig basin, Egypt[J],2017,129:469-480.
APA Sarhan, Mohammad Abdelfattah.(2017).Seismic - Wireline logs sequence stratigraphic analyses and geologic evolution for the Upper Cretaceous succession of Abu Gharadig basin, Egypt.JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES,129,469-480.
MLA Sarhan, Mohammad Abdelfattah."Seismic - Wireline logs sequence stratigraphic analyses and geologic evolution for the Upper Cretaceous succession of Abu Gharadig basin, Egypt".JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES 129(2017):469-480.
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