Arid
DOI10.1016/ijare.2017.08.005
Effect of Prunus armeniaca seed extract on health, survivability, antioxidant, blood biochemical and immune status of broiler chickens at high altitude cold desert
Kalia, Sahil1; Bharti, Vijay K.1; Giri, Arup1; Kumar, Bhuvnesh2
通讯作者Bharti, Vijay K.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH
ISSN2090-1232
EISSN2090-1224
出版年2017
卷号8期号:6页码:677-686
英文摘要

Extreme climatic conditions and hypobaric hypoxia at high altitude hinders the growth and productivity of chickens. The present study was carried out to examine the effect of aqueous extract of Prunus armeniaca seeds on health, survivability, antioxidants, plasma biochemical parameters, and immune status of broiler chickens at high altitude. Phytochemical analysis of extract revealed the presence of high phenolics, flavonoids, and carotenoids contents. Before the in vivo study, in vitro efficacy evaluation indicated a significant protective effect of the extract in chicken peripheral blood lymphocytes. For in vivo study, experimental groups include control (fed the basal diet), and treatment T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 which received an aqueous extract of P. armeniaca in drinking water at concentrations of 100, 150, 200, 300, 400, and 800 mg/kg body weight of chicken respectively, along with basal diet for 42 days. Body weight was significantly increased in all treatment groups as compared to control group and the highest body weight was recorded in T3 group. Higher profit was gained in treatment groups due to lesser mortality in chickens. Moreover, chicken in the treatment groups had significantly higher total antioxidant capacity, free radical scavenging activity, interleukin-2, total protein, albumin, globulin level and lower malondialdehyde, interleukin-6, glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, ALT and AST level as compared to control group. Results suggest that, P. armeniaca extract at 200 mg/kg body weight of chicken, exhibited the beneficial effect on growth performance and survivability rate of broilers and therefore, could be useful as phytogenic feed additive for broiler chickens at high altitude cold desert. 2017 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Cairo University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license


英文关键词Antioxidant Broiler chickens Growth performance High altitude Immune responses Prunus armeniaca
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000415304100013
WOS关键词APRICOT KERNEL OIL ; HIPPOPHAE-RHAMNOIDES ; L. ; PERFORMANCE ; BITTER ; CAROTENOIDS
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/199922
作者单位1.DRDO, DIHAR, 56 APO, Leh Ladakh, Jammu & Kashmir, India;
2.DIPAS, New Delhi, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kalia, Sahil,Bharti, Vijay K.,Giri, Arup,et al. Effect of Prunus armeniaca seed extract on health, survivability, antioxidant, blood biochemical and immune status of broiler chickens at high altitude cold desert[J],2017,8(6):677-686.
APA Kalia, Sahil,Bharti, Vijay K.,Giri, Arup,&Kumar, Bhuvnesh.(2017).Effect of Prunus armeniaca seed extract on health, survivability, antioxidant, blood biochemical and immune status of broiler chickens at high altitude cold desert.JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH,8(6),677-686.
MLA Kalia, Sahil,et al."Effect of Prunus armeniaca seed extract on health, survivability, antioxidant, blood biochemical and immune status of broiler chickens at high altitude cold desert".JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH 8.6(2017):677-686.
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