Arid
DOI10.3923/ijp.2017.145.155
’Therapeutic Management’ of Incurable Paratuberculosis Using ’Indigenous Vaccine’ in Goatherds, Endemically Infected with Johne’s Disease
Singh, Shoor Vir1; Gupta, Saurabh1; Chaubey, Kundan Kumar1; Bhushan, Saket1; Rawat, Krishna Dutta2; Kumar, Naveen2; Tiwari, Hari Audh1; Chaturvedi, Vinay1; Sohal, Jagdip Singh3; Dhama, Kuldeep4; Hemati, Zahra5
通讯作者Singh, Shoor Vir
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY
ISSN1811-7775
EISSN1812-5700
出版年2017
卷号13期号:2页码:145-155
英文摘要

Background: Johne’s disease is chronic incurable enteritis mainly responsible for reduced productivity in domestic livestock leading to extensive economic losses to the dairy industry world-wide. Therapeutic efficacy of ’First indigenous vaccine’ developed using novel ’Indian bison type’ biotype of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) strain ’s 5’ was evaluated for the treatment of clinical Johne’s disease in the farm herds of Jakhrana breed of goats. Farm herds of this important milch breed of semi-arid region of Rajasthan were endemically infected with Johne’s disease. Materials and Methods: Response to ’Indigenous vaccine’ against Johne’s disease has been studied twice in this farm unit, first time in 2006-07 (Vaccine trail-I) and second time in the present study from 2013-14 (Vaccine trial-II). Data on improvement in health, clinical condition, productivity, reproductive performance, milk yield, survivability, morbidity, mortality, culling and shedding of MAP in feces were recorded before and after vaccination. In vaccine trial-II, 225 adult goats and 70 and 39 kids (above 3 months age) born to un-vaccinated and vaccinated goats were vaccinated one time between 2013 and 2014, respectively. Results: Reduction in shedding of MAP in this vaccine trial-II of infected goats and 1st generation kids was 45.5 and 100.0%, respectively. Presence of MAP in the blood of vaccinated goats was reduced by 23.0% at 360 DPV. Peak titers were achieved around 90 DPV and all vaccinated goats sero-converted by 360 DPV. High to very high morbidity, mortality and cullings encountered before vaccination in the infected Jakhrana goatherds were mainly due to Johne’s disease and were highly reduced after vaccination. Vaccination not only reduced clinical disease but also improved production performance (milk and meat production). Average gain in body weights were distinctly superior in the vaccinated goats and in the 1st generation kids born to vaccinated mothers. After vaccination there was overall improvement in the health of animals, kid survival rate, per animal productivity with respect to milk production and growth rates. Conclusion: Study concluded that ’Indigenous JD vaccine’ developed using native MAP biotype can be employed both for the ’Therapeutic management’ of the disease in the endemically infected goatherds and for the prevention of disease in naive and non-infected goats. The study can serve as model for the utilization of large population of non-productive domestic livestock and for the management and control of incurable Johne’s disease in endemically infected herds and flocks in the country.


英文关键词Johne’s disease indigenous vaccine Indian bison type therapeutic efficacy sero-conversion endemic
类型Article
语种英语
国家India ; Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000392882700004
WOS关键词AVIUM SUBSPECIES PARATUBERCULOSIS ; LINKED-IMMUNOSORBENT-ASSAY ; MYCOBACTERIUM-PARATUBERCULOSIS ; CROHNS-DISEASE ; FIELD-STRAIN ; BISON TYPE ; EFFICACY ; SHEEP ; CONFIRMATION ; RESPONSES
WOS类目Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/199795
作者单位1.Cent Inst Res Goats, PO Farah, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India;
2.NRC Equines, Vet Type Culture Ctr, Sirsa Rd, Hisar, Haryana, India;
3.Amity Univ Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India;
4.Indian Vet Res Inst, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;
5.Shiraz Univ, Sch Vet Med, Dept Pathobiol, Shiraz, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Singh, Shoor Vir,Gupta, Saurabh,Chaubey, Kundan Kumar,等. ’Therapeutic Management’ of Incurable Paratuberculosis Using ’Indigenous Vaccine’ in Goatherds, Endemically Infected with Johne’s Disease[J],2017,13(2):145-155.
APA Singh, Shoor Vir.,Gupta, Saurabh.,Chaubey, Kundan Kumar.,Bhushan, Saket.,Rawat, Krishna Dutta.,...&Hemati, Zahra.(2017).’Therapeutic Management’ of Incurable Paratuberculosis Using ’Indigenous Vaccine’ in Goatherds, Endemically Infected with Johne’s Disease.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY,13(2),145-155.
MLA Singh, Shoor Vir,et al."’Therapeutic Management’ of Incurable Paratuberculosis Using ’Indigenous Vaccine’ in Goatherds, Endemically Infected with Johne’s Disease".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY 13.2(2017):145-155.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Singh, Shoor Vir]的文章
[Gupta, Saurabh]的文章
[Chaubey, Kundan Kumar]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Singh, Shoor Vir]的文章
[Gupta, Saurabh]的文章
[Chaubey, Kundan Kumar]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Singh, Shoor Vir]的文章
[Gupta, Saurabh]的文章
[Chaubey, Kundan Kumar]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。