Arid
DOI10.24275/uam/izt/dcbi/hidro/2017v27n1/Wurl
Hydrologic response to climate change in arid regions: Case study in los Comondu, Baja California Sur, Mexico
Wurl, Jobst1; Martinez Garcia, Cynthia Nayeli1; Imaz Lamadrid, Miguel Angel2
通讯作者Wurl, Jobst
来源期刊HIDROBIOLOGICA
ISSN0188-8897
出版年2017
卷号27期号:1页码:13-22
英文摘要

Background. Currently, climate change is one of the most relevant phenomena within the scientific environment; this change has been recorded as an increase in temperatures on a global scale. For the central zone of Baja California Sur (BCS), Mexico, climate models also indicate an increase in the frequency of extreme precipitation. The study area covers two towns (San Jose and San Miguel de Comondu) whose urban and rural areas are located in a ravine of approximately 16 km in length and up to 800 m in width. Goals. To carry out a historical, statistical analysis of the climatic variability and model the response of the Comondu stream to extreme precipitation events. Methods. Climatic variability was analyzed with databases from the Comondu weather station, operated by the National Meteorological Service (SMN). In addition, the runoff pattern in the Comondu stream was ascertained in the event of extreme precipitation events, similar to or close to events with a return time of 1000 years, using hydrological and hydraulic models of HEC-1 and HEC-RAS software. Results. In the case of Los Comondu, BCS, there is a clear upward trend in the 24-hour extreme precipitation data, which implies that the danger of flooding in populated areas and crops increases considerably. The occurrence of a 1000-year event would affect about 86,864 m(2) of the urban area of both towns and 201,570 m(2) of the area under cultivation. Conclusions. The results of our modeling indicate an increase in area, depth, and speed of the stream, increasing the risk of flooding in the lower areas of Los Comondu, BCS. Based on our modeling’s results, measures should be promoted to safeguard the population and the economy of Los Comondu.


英文关键词Climate change floods hydraulic modeling rainfall analysis
类型Article
语种西班牙语
国家Mexico
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000410073900003
WOS关键词FLOOD
WOS类目Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS研究方向Marine & Freshwater Biology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/199414
作者单位1.Univ Autonoma Baja Calif Sur, Lab Hidrogeol, Area Conocimiento Ciencias Mar & Tierra, Carretera Sur Km 5-5, La Paz 23080, Baja California, Mexico;
2.Petroleos Mexicanos Pemex, Carretera Villahermosa Cardenas Km 7, Villahermosa 86000, Tabasco, Mexico
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wurl, Jobst,Martinez Garcia, Cynthia Nayeli,Imaz Lamadrid, Miguel Angel. Hydrologic response to climate change in arid regions: Case study in los Comondu, Baja California Sur, Mexico[J],2017,27(1):13-22.
APA Wurl, Jobst,Martinez Garcia, Cynthia Nayeli,&Imaz Lamadrid, Miguel Angel.(2017).Hydrologic response to climate change in arid regions: Case study in los Comondu, Baja California Sur, Mexico.HIDROBIOLOGICA,27(1),13-22.
MLA Wurl, Jobst,et al."Hydrologic response to climate change in arid regions: Case study in los Comondu, Baja California Sur, Mexico".HIDROBIOLOGICA 27.1(2017):13-22.
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