Arid
ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ALKALI-TOLERANT CRUDE OIL DEGRADING BACTERIA CONSORTIA FROM THE OILY SLUDGE
Jiang, Yunyun1,2; Tao, Kelin1; Qu, Chengtun3; Fan, Daidi2; Guo, Xinfeng1; Wang, Chuanyi1; Jia, Hanzhong1
通讯作者Jia, Hanzhong
来源期刊FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
ISSN1018-4619
EISSN1610-2304
出版年2017
卷号26期号:12页码:7122-7127
英文摘要

This study details the indigenous oil-degrading consortia, using crude oil as sole carbon and energy sources, which were screened out from the oily sludge of Central-Asia arid region via a crude oil mineral salt medium (MSM) plate tests. The enriched consortia are considered as heterotrophic alkali-tolerant microorganisms, which readily grew under the pH 6.0-12.0. Moreover, petroleum hydrocarbon degradation in water exhibited that the decomposition rate was the highest at pH 11.0 and reached 68.57% for the 8 d period. For the alkaline oily sludge with pH of similar to 10, the selected consortia could consume 60% of petroleum hydrocarbon in 7 days of aerobic cultivation, indicating that it had the potential practical application in remediation of crude oil-contaminated saline-alkaline soil and sludge. GC-MS analysis of the residual hydrocarbons showed that chain saturated alkane (C8 to C20) was greater than 90% treated for 8 days. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequences, the consortia were identified as Porphyrobactercryptus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Overall, the obtained oil-degrading strain presented a short growth period, the ease of isolation and screening, as well as the high crude oil degradation capacity and alkali-tolerant property, which would endow it to degrade crude-oil under alkali-wastewater or sludge.


英文关键词Petroleum biodegradation consortia screening alkali-tolerant property 16S rRNA
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000419539700020
WOS关键词POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; PERSIAN-GULF ; BIODEGRADATION ; DEGRADATION ; STRAINS ; BIOREMEDIATION ; IDENTIFICATION ; MICROCOSM ; CHINA ; WATER
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/199012
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Environm Sci & Technol, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Funct Mat & Devices Special Environm, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China;
2.Northwest Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China;
3.Xian Shiyou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710065, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Yunyun,Tao, Kelin,Qu, Chengtun,et al. ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ALKALI-TOLERANT CRUDE OIL DEGRADING BACTERIA CONSORTIA FROM THE OILY SLUDGE[J],2017,26(12):7122-7127.
APA Jiang, Yunyun.,Tao, Kelin.,Qu, Chengtun.,Fan, Daidi.,Guo, Xinfeng.,...&Jia, Hanzhong.(2017).ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ALKALI-TOLERANT CRUDE OIL DEGRADING BACTERIA CONSORTIA FROM THE OILY SLUDGE.FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN,26(12),7122-7127.
MLA Jiang, Yunyun,et al."ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ALKALI-TOLERANT CRUDE OIL DEGRADING BACTERIA CONSORTIA FROM THE OILY SLUDGE".FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN 26.12(2017):7122-7127.
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