Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-017-9866-8 |
Biochar increased photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants by reducing cadmium concentration under various irrigation waters | |
Abid, Muhammad1; Danish, Subhan1; Zafar-ul-Hye, Muhammad1; Shaaban, Muhammad2; Iqbal, Muhammad Mutahir3; Rehim, Abdur1; Qayyum, Muhammad Farooq1; Naqqash, Muhammad Nadir4 | |
通讯作者 | Abid, Muhammad ; Shaaban, Muhammad |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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ISSN | 0944-1344 |
EISSN | 1614-7499 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 24期号:27页码:22111-22118 |
英文摘要 | Fresh surface water supplies are gradually becoming insufficient in arid and semi-arid regions of the world. Thus, farmers in these areas are being forced to use poor quality sewage water. Irrigating vegetable crops with sewage water having high metal concentration may affect growth and biochemical processes of plants. Biochar (BC) can sorb these metals and may reduce their toxic effects on plants. Thus, a greenhouse experiment was conducted to study the influence of cotton stalks derived biochar (CSDB) at control (0%) and 1%; ground water (GW; 0.01 ppm Cd); cadmium-contaminated water (CCW; 2 ppm Cd); and sewage water (SW; 0.13 ppm Cd) on growth and biochemical processes of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. On an average, additions of 1% BC significantly (p <= 0.05) enhanced dry weight of roots (36%) and shoots (52%) of plants as compared to without BC application. Biochar (1%) decreased shoot Cd concentration by 33% at SW and 100% at CCW. The Cd uptake was increased by 33% with the BC + CCW treatment. Soil organic matter (SOM) was increased 1.2 times while pH and EC were increased by 5 and 47%, respectively, in 1% BC amended soil. Biochar application alleviated toxic effects of Cd and improved growth as well as productions of photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato plants. |
英文关键词 | Cadmium Irrigation Photosynthetic pigments Tomato |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Pakistan ; Peoples R China ; Turkey |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000409962200055 |
WOS关键词 | RICE PADDY SYSTEM ; CONTAMINATED SOIL ; HEAVY-METALS ; TOXICITY ; CD ; HYPERACCUMULATOR ; IMMOBILIZATION ; REMEDIATION ; MANAGEMENT ; RETENTION |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/198796 |
作者单位 | 1.Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Fac Agr Sci & Technol, Dept Soil Sci, Multan, Pakistan; 2.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Minist Agr, Key Lab Arable Land Conservat Middle & Lower Reac, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China; 3.Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Stat, Multan, Pakistan; 4.Omer Halisdemir Univ, Dept Plant Prod & Technol, Nigde, Turkey |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Abid, Muhammad,Danish, Subhan,Zafar-ul-Hye, Muhammad,et al. Biochar increased photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants by reducing cadmium concentration under various irrigation waters[J],2017,24(27):22111-22118. |
APA | Abid, Muhammad.,Danish, Subhan.,Zafar-ul-Hye, Muhammad.,Shaaban, Muhammad.,Iqbal, Muhammad Mutahir.,...&Naqqash, Muhammad Nadir.(2017).Biochar increased photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants by reducing cadmium concentration under various irrigation waters.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,24(27),22111-22118. |
MLA | Abid, Muhammad,et al."Biochar increased photosynthetic and accessory pigments in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants by reducing cadmium concentration under various irrigation waters".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 24.27(2017):22111-22118. |
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