Arid
DOI10.1016/j.envsoft.2017.01.010
An innovative method for determining hydrological calibration parameters for the WRF-Hydro model in arid regions
Silver, M.1; Karnieli, A.1; Ginat, H.3; Meiri, E.3; Fredj, E.2
通讯作者Silver, M. ; Fredj, E.
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE
ISSN1364-8152
EISSN1873-6726
出版年2017
卷号91页码:47-69
英文摘要

The techniques presented herein allow to directly determine certain crucial calibration parameters for the WRF-Hydro flood forecasting model. Typically, calibrations are chosen by an iterative, empirical, trial and error procedure. We suggest a more systematic methodology to arrive at a usable calibration. Our method is based on physical soil properties and does not depend on observed runoff from certain basins during specific storm events. Three specific calibration variables that most strongly affect the runoff predictions are addressed: topographic slope, saturated hydraulic conductivity, and infiltration. We outline a procedure for creating spatially distributed values for each of the three variables. Simulation runs are performed covering several storm events with calculated calibrations, with default values, and with an expert calibration. We show that our calibration, derived solely from soil physical properties, achieves forecast skill better than the default calibration and at least as good as an expert based calibration. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Hydrology Flood forecasting Calibration Landsat classification GIS
类型Article
语种英语
国家Israel
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000399868000004
WOS关键词RAINFALL EVENT ; RUNOFF ; SYSTEM ; SCHEME
WOS类目Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/198717
作者单位1.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Jacob Blaustein Inst Desert Res, Sede Boker Campus, IL-8499000 Beer Sheva, Israel;
2.Lev Acad Ctr, Havaad Haleumi 21 St, Jerusalem, Israel;
3.Dead Sea & Arava Sci Ctr, Tamar Reg Council, IL-86910 Hadarom, Israel
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Silver, M.,Karnieli, A.,Ginat, H.,et al. An innovative method for determining hydrological calibration parameters for the WRF-Hydro model in arid regions[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2017,91:47-69.
APA Silver, M.,Karnieli, A.,Ginat, H.,Meiri, E.,&Fredj, E..(2017).An innovative method for determining hydrological calibration parameters for the WRF-Hydro model in arid regions.ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE,91,47-69.
MLA Silver, M.,et al."An innovative method for determining hydrological calibration parameters for the WRF-Hydro model in arid regions".ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE 91(2017):47-69.
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