Arid
DOI10.5194/cp-13-1403-2017
Low-resolution Australasian palaeoclimate records of the last 2000 years
Dixon, Bronwyn C.1; Tyler, Jonathan J.2; Lorrey, Andrew M.3; Goodwin, Ian D.4,5; Gergis, Joelle6; Drysdale, Russell N.1
通讯作者Dixon, Bronwyn C.
来源期刊CLIMATE OF THE PAST
ISSN1814-9324
EISSN1814-9332
出版年2017
卷号13期号:10页码:1403-1433
英文摘要

Non-annually resolved palaeoclimate records in the Australasian region were compiled to facilitate investigations of decadal to centennial climate variability over the past 2000 years. A total of 675 lake and wetland, geomorphic, marine, and speleothem records were identified. The majority of records are located near population centres in southeast Australia, in New Zealand, and across the maritime continent, and there are few records from the arid regions of central and western Australia. Each record was assessed against a set of a priori criteria based on temporal resolution, record length, dating methods, and confidence in the proxy-climate relationship over the Common Era. A subset of 22 records met the criteria and were endorsed for subsequent analyses. Chronological uncertainty was the primary reason why records did not meet the selection criteria. New chronologies based on Bayesian techniques were constructed for the high-quality subset to ensure a consistent approach to age modelling and quantification of age uncertainties. The primary reasons for differences between published and reconstructed age-depth models were the consideration of the non-singular distribution of ages in calibrated C-14 dates and the use of estimated autocorrelation between sampled depths as a constraint for changes in accumulation rate. Existing proxies and reconstruction techniques that successfully capture climate variability in the region show potential to address spatial gaps and expand the range of climate variables covering the last 2000 years in the Australasian region. Future palaeoclimate research and records in Australasia could be greatly improved through three main actions: (i) greater data availability through the public archiving of published records; (ii) thorough characterisation of proxy-climate relationships through site monitoring and climate sensitivity tests; and (iii) improvement of chronologies through core-top dating, inclusion of tephra layers where possible, and increased date density during the Common Era.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia ; New Zealand
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000413733000002
WOS关键词PACIFIC WARM POOL ; SCALE CLIMATE VARIABILITY ; NORTHERN NEW-ZEALAND ; PAST 2 MILLENNIA ; SUMMER MONSOON VARIABILITY ; SOUTH-EASTERN AUSTRALIA ; MURRAY-DARLING BASIN ; AGE-DEPTH MODELS ; LATE-HOLOCENE ; LATE-QUATERNARY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/198138
作者单位1.Univ Melbourne, Sch Geog, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia;
2.Univ Adelaide, Dept Earth Sci, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia;
3.Natl Inst Water & Atmospher Res, Auckland 1010, New Zealand;
4.Macquarie Univ, Marine Climate Risk Grp, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia;
5.Macquarie Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia;
6.Univ Melbourne, Sch Earth Sci, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
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GB/T 7714
Dixon, Bronwyn C.,Tyler, Jonathan J.,Lorrey, Andrew M.,et al. Low-resolution Australasian palaeoclimate records of the last 2000 years[J],2017,13(10):1403-1433.
APA Dixon, Bronwyn C.,Tyler, Jonathan J.,Lorrey, Andrew M.,Goodwin, Ian D.,Gergis, Joelle,&Drysdale, Russell N..(2017).Low-resolution Australasian palaeoclimate records of the last 2000 years.CLIMATE OF THE PAST,13(10),1403-1433.
MLA Dixon, Bronwyn C.,et al."Low-resolution Australasian palaeoclimate records of the last 2000 years".CLIMATE OF THE PAST 13.10(2017):1403-1433.
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