Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12273-017-0347-2 |
Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait | |
Soares, Nelson1,2,3; Reinhart, Christoph F.4; Hajiah, Ali5 | |
通讯作者 | Soares, Nelson |
来源期刊 | BUILDING SIMULATION
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ISSN | 1996-3599 |
EISSN | 1996-8744 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 10期号:4页码:481-495 |
英文摘要 | Between 2000 and 2015, annual electric peak demand in Kuwait has doubled to 15000 MW and the Ministry of Energy and Water expects this number to double once more by 2030 attributing 70% of this growth to new housing projects. Within this context, this manuscript evaluates the effect of incorporating PCM-wallboards in low-rise air-conditioned residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait. Using an EnergyPlus single-zone model, a parametric study is performed considering several window-to-wall ratios (WWRs), different solar orientations and some PCM-wallboards configurations. The main study goals are to: (i) explore the validity of a single PCM-wallboard solution that can be universally applied throughout residential buildings in Kuwait; (ii) evaluate the impact of PCMwallboard on the reduction of both cooling demand and peak-loads; (iii) provide some guidelines for incorporating PCM-wallboards in Kuwait. Following an extensive parametric study, a 4 cm thick PCM-wallboard with a melting-peak temperature of 24 A degrees C yielded the lowest annual cooling demand across a variety of room orientations and WWRs assuming cooling setpoint of 24 A degrees C. Its implementation led to annual cooling energy savings of 4%-5% across all the case-studies. Regarding the impact throughout the year, cooling demand and peak-loads can be reduced by 5%-7% during summer months. The average daily cooling loads can be reduced by 5%-8%. |
英文关键词 | PCM-wallboards residential buildings hot arid climate cooling energy demand dynamic simulation |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Portugal ; USA ; Kuwait |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000400301700004 |
WOS关键词 | PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS ; DIFFERENT CLIMATES ; THERMAL STORAGE ; CONSUMPTION ; TECHNOLOGIES ; OPTIMIZATION ; BEHAVIOR ; WALLS ; ART |
WOS类目 | Thermodynamics ; Construction & Building Technology |
WOS研究方向 | Thermodynamics ; Construction & Building Technology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197977 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Coimbra, MIT Portugal Program, EFS Initiat, Coimbra, Portugal; 2.Univ Coimbra, Dept Mech Engn, ADAI, LAETA, Coimbra, Portugal; 3.Univ Coimbra, Dept Civil Engn, ISISE, Coimbra, Portugal; 4.MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA; 5.Kuwait Inst Sci Res KISR, Kuwait, Kuwait |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Soares, Nelson,Reinhart, Christoph F.,Hajiah, Ali. Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait[J],2017,10(4):481-495. |
APA | Soares, Nelson,Reinhart, Christoph F.,&Hajiah, Ali.(2017).Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait.BUILDING SIMULATION,10(4),481-495. |
MLA | Soares, Nelson,et al."Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait".BUILDING SIMULATION 10.4(2017):481-495. |
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