Arid
DOI10.1007/s12273-017-0347-2
Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait
Soares, Nelson1,2,3; Reinhart, Christoph F.4; Hajiah, Ali5
通讯作者Soares, Nelson
来源期刊BUILDING SIMULATION
ISSN1996-3599
EISSN1996-8744
出版年2017
卷号10期号:4页码:481-495
英文摘要

Between 2000 and 2015, annual electric peak demand in Kuwait has doubled to 15000 MW and the Ministry of Energy and Water expects this number to double once more by 2030 attributing 70% of this growth to new housing projects. Within this context, this manuscript evaluates the effect of incorporating PCM-wallboards in low-rise air-conditioned residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait. Using an EnergyPlus single-zone model, a parametric study is performed considering several window-to-wall ratios (WWRs), different solar orientations and some PCM-wallboards configurations. The main study goals are to: (i) explore the validity of a single PCM-wallboard solution that can be universally applied throughout residential buildings in Kuwait; (ii) evaluate the impact of PCMwallboard on the reduction of both cooling demand and peak-loads; (iii) provide some guidelines for incorporating PCM-wallboards in Kuwait. Following an extensive parametric study, a 4 cm thick PCM-wallboard with a melting-peak temperature of 24 A degrees C yielded the lowest annual cooling demand across a variety of room orientations and WWRs assuming cooling setpoint of 24 A degrees C. Its implementation led to annual cooling energy savings of 4%-5% across all the case-studies. Regarding the impact throughout the year, cooling demand and peak-loads can be reduced by 5%-7% during summer months. The average daily cooling loads can be reduced by 5%-8%.


英文关键词PCM-wallboards residential buildings hot arid climate cooling energy demand dynamic simulation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Portugal ; USA ; Kuwait
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000400301700004
WOS关键词PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS ; DIFFERENT CLIMATES ; THERMAL STORAGE ; CONSUMPTION ; TECHNOLOGIES ; OPTIMIZATION ; BEHAVIOR ; WALLS ; ART
WOS类目Thermodynamics ; Construction & Building Technology
WOS研究方向Thermodynamics ; Construction & Building Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197977
作者单位1.Univ Coimbra, MIT Portugal Program, EFS Initiat, Coimbra, Portugal;
2.Univ Coimbra, Dept Mech Engn, ADAI, LAETA, Coimbra, Portugal;
3.Univ Coimbra, Dept Civil Engn, ISISE, Coimbra, Portugal;
4.MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA;
5.Kuwait Inst Sci Res KISR, Kuwait, Kuwait
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Soares, Nelson,Reinhart, Christoph F.,Hajiah, Ali. Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait[J],2017,10(4):481-495.
APA Soares, Nelson,Reinhart, Christoph F.,&Hajiah, Ali.(2017).Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait.BUILDING SIMULATION,10(4),481-495.
MLA Soares, Nelson,et al."Simulation-based analysis of the use of PCM-wallboards to reduce cooling energy demand and peak-loads in low-rise residential heavyweight buildings in Kuwait".BUILDING SIMULATION 10.4(2017):481-495.
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