Arid
DOI10.1111/aen.12215
Effects of microclimate and species identity on body temperature and thermal tolerance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Hemmings, Zac; Andrew, Nigel R.
通讯作者Hemmings, Zac
来源期刊AUSTRAL ENTOMOLOGY
ISSN2052-1758
EISSN2052-174X
出版年2017
卷号56期号:1页码:104-114
英文摘要

An increase in temperature as a result of anthropogenic climate change is likely to have a significant impact on ground foraging ants, with species closer to the tropics thought to be at greater risk. However, the use of broad scale climate data rather than data from the microclimates ants inhabit brings into question these estimates. This study assesses the effect of microclimate on the body temperature of the dominant meat ant, Iridomyrmex purpureus (Smith, 1858), and the large bull ant Myrmecia brevinoda (Forel, 1910). The body temperature of these ants was recorded on the woodland floor and on the surface of a nearby log. No significant difference in body temperature was detected between the two species or between microclimates. However, a significant interaction between season and species was detected with post hoc analysis showing that the body temperature of M. brevinoda was higher than that of I. purpureus in summer but lower in winter. In addition, the CTmin and CTmax of nine ant species found in Armidale were determined and their warming tolerance calculated. The ants displayed a wide range of thermal tolerances with Aphaenogaster longiceps (Smith, 1858) having the highest CTmax of 48.52 degrees C and Camponotus consobrinus (Erichson, 1842), which had the lowest CTmin of 0.11 degrees C. The body temperatures recorded for deceased I. purpureus and M. brevinoda exposed to the sun exceeded their thermal tolerances, suggesting that these species utilise behavioural or physiological traits not present in deceased ant to regulate body temperature.


英文关键词Iridomyrmex purpureus Myrmecia brevinoda warming tolerance.
类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000397265400011
WOS关键词BREVINODA FOREL HYMENOPTERA ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER ; PHYLOGENETIC-RELATIONSHIPS ; LINEPITHEMA-HUMILE ; GLOBAL ANALYSIS ; GENUS MYRMECIA ; ARGENTINE ANT ; WATER-BALANCE ; DESERT ANTS
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197729
作者单位Univ New England, Sch Environm & Rural Sci, Ctr Behav & Physiol Ecol, Zool, Trevanna Rd, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hemmings, Zac,Andrew, Nigel R.. Effects of microclimate and species identity on body temperature and thermal tolerance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)[J],2017,56(1):104-114.
APA Hemmings, Zac,&Andrew, Nigel R..(2017).Effects of microclimate and species identity on body temperature and thermal tolerance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).AUSTRAL ENTOMOLOGY,56(1),104-114.
MLA Hemmings, Zac,et al."Effects of microclimate and species identity on body temperature and thermal tolerance of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)".AUSTRAL ENTOMOLOGY 56.1(2017):104-114.
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