Arid
DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.03.045
Development of high-resolution dynamic dust source function - A case study with a strong dust storm in a regional model
Kim, Dongchul1; Chin, Mian2; Kemp, Eric M.3; Tao, Zhining1; Peters-Lidard, Christa D.4; Ginoux, Paul5
通讯作者Kim, Dongchul
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
ISSN1352-2310
EISSN1873-2844
出版年2017
卷号159页码:11-25
英文摘要

A high-resolution dynamic dust source has been developed in the NASA Unified-Weather Research and Forecasting (NU-WRF) model to improve the existing coarse static dust source. In the new dust source map, topographic depression is in 1-km resolution and surface bareness is derived using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) data from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). The new dust source better resolves the complex topographic distribution over the Western United States where its magnitude is higher than the existing, coarser resolution static source. A case study is conducted with an extreme dust storm that occurred in Phoenix, Arizona in 02-03 UTC July 6, 2011. The NU-WRF model with the new high-resolution dynamic dust source is able to successfully capture the dust storm, which was not achieved with the old source identification. However the case study also reveals several challenges in reproducing the time evolution of the short-lived, extreme dust storm events. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词NU-WRF GOCART Dust Dynamic dust source Arizona dust storm
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000401594500002
WOS关键词LAND-SURFACE ; CONVECTIVE SYSTEMS ; MINERAL DUST ; GOCART MODEL ; GLOBAL-MODEL ; DESERT DUST ; AIR-QUALITY ; VEGETATION ; TRANSPORT ; AEROSOLS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197660
作者单位1.NASA, USRA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Code 614, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA;
2.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Code 614, Greenbelt, MD USA;
3.NASA, SSAI, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Code 606-0, Greenbelt, MD USA;
4.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Code 610, Greenbelt, MD USA;
5.NOAA, Geophys Fluid Dynam Lab, Princeton, NJ USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kim, Dongchul,Chin, Mian,Kemp, Eric M.,et al. Development of high-resolution dynamic dust source function - A case study with a strong dust storm in a regional model[J],2017,159:11-25.
APA Kim, Dongchul,Chin, Mian,Kemp, Eric M.,Tao, Zhining,Peters-Lidard, Christa D.,&Ginoux, Paul.(2017).Development of high-resolution dynamic dust source function - A case study with a strong dust storm in a regional model.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,159,11-25.
MLA Kim, Dongchul,et al."Development of high-resolution dynamic dust source function - A case study with a strong dust storm in a regional model".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 159(2017):11-25.
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