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DOI | 10.1051/0004-6361/201630278 |
An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537 | |
Jones, M. I.1,2; Brahm, R.3,4; Wittenmyer, R. A.5,6,7; Drass, H.2; Jenkins, J. S.8; Melo, C. H. F.1; Vos, J.9; Rojo, P.8 | |
通讯作者 | Jones, M. I. |
来源期刊 | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
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ISSN | 1432-0746 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 602 |
英文摘要 | We report the discovery of a substellar companion around the giant star HIP 67537. Based on precision radial velocity measurements from CHIRON and FEROS high-resolution spectroscopic data, we derived the following orbital elements for HIP 67537 b: m(b) sin i = 11.1(-1.1)(+0.4) M-jup, a = 4.9(-0.13)(+0.14) AU and e = 0.59(-0.02)(+0.05). Considering random inclination angles, this object has greater than or similar to 65% probability to be above the theoretical deuterium-burning limit, thus it is one of the few known objects in the planet to brown-dwarf (BD) transition region. In addition, we analyzed the HIPPARCOS astrometric data of this star, from which we derived a minimum inclination angle for the companion of similar to 2 deg. This value corresponds to an upper mass limit of similar to 0.3 M-circle dot, therefore the probability that HIP 67537 b is stellar in nature is less than or similar to 7%. The large mass of the host star and the high orbital eccentricity makes HIP 67537 b a very interesting and rare substellar object. This is the second candidate companion in the brown dwarf desert detected in the sample of intermediate-mass stars targeted by the EXoPlanets aRound Evolved StarS (EXPRESS) radial velocity program, which corresponds to a detection fraction of f = 1.6(-0.5)(+2.0)%. This value is larger than the fraction observed in solar-type stars, providing new observational evidence of an enhanced formation efficiency of massive substellar companions in massive disks. Finally, we speculate about different formation channels for this object. |
英文关键词 | planetary systems astrometry techniques: radial velocities techniques: spectroscopic |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Chile ; Australia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000404648300094 |
WOS关键词 | PRECISE RADIAL-VELOCITIES ; EXTRASOLAR PLANETARY SYSTEMS ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; SOUTHERN STARS ; MASS STARS ; HOST STAR ; EVOLUTION ; METALLICITY ; I. ; PERTURBATIONS |
WOS类目 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197587 |
作者单位 | 1.European Southern Observ, Alonso Cordova 3107,Casilla 19001, Santiago, Chile; 2.Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Ctr Astroengn UC, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile; 3.Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Astrofis, Fac Fis, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile; 4.Millennium Inst Astrophys, Santiago, Chile; 5.Univ Southern Queensland, Computat Engn & Sci Res Ctr, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia; 6.Univ New South Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; 7.Univ New South Wales, Australian Ctr Astrobiol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; 8.Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Camino Observ 1515, Santiago, Chile; 9.Univ Vaparaiso, Inst Fis & Astron, Casilla 5030, Valparaiso, Chile |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jones, M. I.,Brahm, R.,Wittenmyer, R. A.,et al. An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537[J],2017,602. |
APA | Jones, M. I..,Brahm, R..,Wittenmyer, R. A..,Drass, H..,Jenkins, J. S..,...&Rojo, P..(2017).An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,602. |
MLA | Jones, M. I.,et al."An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 602(2017). |
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