Arid
DOI10.1051/0004-6361/201630278
An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537
Jones, M. I.1,2; Brahm, R.3,4; Wittenmyer, R. A.5,6,7; Drass, H.2; Jenkins, J. S.8; Melo, C. H. F.1; Vos, J.9; Rojo, P.8
通讯作者Jones, M. I.
来源期刊ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN1432-0746
出版年2017
卷号602
英文摘要

We report the discovery of a substellar companion around the giant star HIP 67537. Based on precision radial velocity measurements from CHIRON and FEROS high-resolution spectroscopic data, we derived the following orbital elements for HIP 67537 b: m(b) sin i = 11.1(-1.1)(+0.4) M-jup, a = 4.9(-0.13)(+0.14) AU and e = 0.59(-0.02)(+0.05). Considering random inclination angles, this object has greater than or similar to 65% probability to be above the theoretical deuterium-burning limit, thus it is one of the few known objects in the planet to brown-dwarf (BD) transition region. In addition, we analyzed the HIPPARCOS astrometric data of this star, from which we derived a minimum inclination angle for the companion of similar to 2 deg. This value corresponds to an upper mass limit of similar to 0.3 M-circle dot, therefore the probability that HIP 67537 b is stellar in nature is less than or similar to 7%. The large mass of the host star and the high orbital eccentricity makes HIP 67537 b a very interesting and rare substellar object. This is the second candidate companion in the brown dwarf desert detected in the sample of intermediate-mass stars targeted by the EXoPlanets aRound Evolved StarS (EXPRESS) radial velocity program, which corresponds to a detection fraction of f = 1.6(-0.5)(+2.0)%. This value is larger than the fraction observed in solar-type stars, providing new observational evidence of an enhanced formation efficiency of massive substellar companions in massive disks. Finally, we speculate about different formation channels for this object.


英文关键词planetary systems astrometry techniques: radial velocities techniques: spectroscopic
类型Article
语种英语
国家Chile ; Australia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000404648300094
WOS关键词PRECISE RADIAL-VELOCITIES ; EXTRASOLAR PLANETARY SYSTEMS ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; SOUTHERN STARS ; MASS STARS ; HOST STAR ; EVOLUTION ; METALLICITY ; I. ; PERTURBATIONS
WOS类目Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197587
作者单位1.European Southern Observ, Alonso Cordova 3107,Casilla 19001, Santiago, Chile;
2.Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Ctr Astroengn UC, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile;
3.Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Astrofis, Fac Fis, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile;
4.Millennium Inst Astrophys, Santiago, Chile;
5.Univ Southern Queensland, Computat Engn & Sci Res Ctr, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia;
6.Univ New South Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia;
7.Univ New South Wales, Australian Ctr Astrobiol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia;
8.Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Camino Observ 1515, Santiago, Chile;
9.Univ Vaparaiso, Inst Fis & Astron, Casilla 5030, Valparaiso, Chile
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jones, M. I.,Brahm, R.,Wittenmyer, R. A.,et al. An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537[J],2017,602.
APA Jones, M. I..,Brahm, R..,Wittenmyer, R. A..,Drass, H..,Jenkins, J. S..,...&Rojo, P..(2017).An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,602.
MLA Jones, M. I.,et al."An eccentric companion at the edge of the brown dwarf desert orbiting the 2.4 M-circle dot giant star HIP 67537".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 602(2017).
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