Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12517-017-3323-3 |
Impact of river network type on the time of concentration | |
Jung, Kichul1; Marpu, Prashanth R.2; Ouarda, Taha B. M. J.2,3 | |
通讯作者 | Jung, Kichul |
来源期刊 | ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
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ISSN | 1866-7511 |
EISSN | 1866-7538 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 10期号:24 |
英文摘要 | Time of concentration (T-c) is one of the frequently used parameters to characterize the response of a drainage basin to a rainfall event. Conceptually, it is the time runoff travels from the hydraulically most distant location in a basin to its outlet. T-c was found to vary depending on river basin characteristics such as slope, soil infiltration, and flow path. In this study, we investigate if the drainage network type information can be used as an input to hydrological models, by estimating the time of concentration separately for different network types. Sixty-eight basins which have areas ranging from 24 to 965 km(2) in arid and non-arid regions of the USA are compared and the effect of climate is also analyzed. It is found that the slope of the linear relationship between T-c and the maximum hydraulic length of flow path shows different correlation coefficients ranging from 0.80 to 0.98 for different network types. It is observed that the slope of the regression line between T-c and the maximum hydraulic length of flow path is the lowest for dendritic networks (slope of 0.26), while pinnate networks have the steepest slope of the regression line (slope of 0.59). This indicates that the drainage network type has a direct impact on the hydrological behavior of the basin and can represent a direct input in hydrological modeling. |
英文关键词 | Time of concentration River network type Hydrological modeling Geomorphology |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | South Korea ; U Arab Emirates ; Canada |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000419041400015 |
WOS关键词 | DIGITAL ELEVATION DATA ; DRAINAGE NETWORKS ; HYDROLOGICAL RESPONSE ; FREQUENCY-ANALYSIS ; CHANNEL NETWORKS ; LAND-USE ; CLASSIFICATION ; EXTRACTION ; CATCHMENT ; CLIMATE |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197513 |
作者单位 | 1.Dankook Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea; 2.Masdar Inst Sci & Technol, Inst Ctr Water & Environm iWATER, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates; 3.Univ Quebec, Hydroclimatol Lab, INRS ETE, Quebec City, PQ, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jung, Kichul,Marpu, Prashanth R.,Ouarda, Taha B. M. J.. Impact of river network type on the time of concentration[J],2017,10(24). |
APA | Jung, Kichul,Marpu, Prashanth R.,&Ouarda, Taha B. M. J..(2017).Impact of river network type on the time of concentration.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,10(24). |
MLA | Jung, Kichul,et al."Impact of river network type on the time of concentration".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 10.24(2017). |
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