Arid
DOI10.1111/asj.12618
Feed handling of lactating crossbred cows maintained in a semi-arid region during the hot season: physiological parameters, ingestive behavior and performance
Xavier de Andrade, Rafael de Paula1; Ferreira, Marcelo de Andrade1; de Azevedo, Marcilio1; da Silva, Emmanuelle Cordeiro1; Urbano, Stela Antas2; da Conceicao, Maria Gabriela1; Silva, Janaina de Lima1
通讯作者Silva, Janaina de Lima
来源期刊ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL
ISSN1344-3941
EISSN1740-0929
出版年2017
卷号88期号:1页码:166-172
英文摘要

The effects of time of feed delivery (14.00hours; 14.00 and 20.00hours; 16.00 and 18.00hours) on the physiological parameters, ingestive behavior, nutrient intake and production of lactating cows maintained in a semi-arid region during the hot season were evaluated. Regardless of treatment, all animals received the first feeding supply at 06.00hours. Eight cows with an average body weight of 600kg, average milk yield of 20kg/day and 80days in milk were utilized. The rectal temperature, respiratory rate and sweating rate were not affected (P>0.05), with average values of 38.5 degrees C, 53.8 movements/min and 104g/m(2)/h respectively. There was no effect (P>0.05) on the eating time (314min/day), ruminating time (564min/day), drinking time (61min/day) and idle time (502min/day). Similarly, the intake of nutrients and performance of lactating cows were not affected (P>0.05), with average dry matter intake of 19.8kg/day, 4% fat-corrected milk of 20.6kg/day and milk fat concentration of 4.03g/100g. Since the behavior and performance have not altered, any times of feed delivery evaluated could be used to crossbred Holstein x Zebu cows maintained on a feedlot in semi-arid regions during the hot season.


英文关键词behavior dairy cattle heat stress milk yield
类型Article
语种英语
国家Brazil
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000392426400021
WOS关键词DRY-MATTER INTAKE ; HEAT-STRESS ; METABOLIC CONDITIONS ; MILK-PRODUCTION ; CORN-SILAGE ; TIME ; FREQUENCY ; CATTLE ; CONCENTRATE ; FIBER
WOS类目Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/197308
作者单位1.Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Anim Sci, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil;
2.Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Agr, Natal, RN, Brazil
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xavier de Andrade, Rafael de Paula,Ferreira, Marcelo de Andrade,de Azevedo, Marcilio,et al. Feed handling of lactating crossbred cows maintained in a semi-arid region during the hot season: physiological parameters, ingestive behavior and performance[J],2017,88(1):166-172.
APA Xavier de Andrade, Rafael de Paula.,Ferreira, Marcelo de Andrade.,de Azevedo, Marcilio.,da Silva, Emmanuelle Cordeiro.,Urbano, Stela Antas.,...&Silva, Janaina de Lima.(2017).Feed handling of lactating crossbred cows maintained in a semi-arid region during the hot season: physiological parameters, ingestive behavior and performance.ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL,88(1),166-172.
MLA Xavier de Andrade, Rafael de Paula,et al."Feed handling of lactating crossbred cows maintained in a semi-arid region during the hot season: physiological parameters, ingestive behavior and performance".ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 88.1(2017):166-172.
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