Arid
DOI10.3398/064.076.0313
DIRECTIONAL FLORAL ORIENTATION IN JOSHUA TREES (YUCCA BREVIFOLIA)
Warren, Steven D.1; Baggett, L. Scott2; Warren, Heather
通讯作者Warren, Steven D.
来源期刊WESTERN NORTH AMERICAN NATURALIST
ISSN1527-0904
EISSN1944-8341
出版年2016
卷号76期号:3页码:374-378
英文摘要

Joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia Engelm.) is a large, arborescent member of the yucca genus. It is an endemic and visually dominant plant in portions of the Mojave Desert, USA. We document the unique and heretofore unreported directional orientation of its flower panicles. The flower panicles grow primarily at the tips of branches that are oriented to the south. When branches with flower panicles are not oriented in a southerly direction, the flower panicles themselves tend to bend or tilt toward the south. This strategy maximizes exposure of the panicles to direct solar radiation, which, within the latitudes where the Joshua tree grows, is always from the south. Such a strategy may minimize the energetic cost of translocating photosynthates from the plant’s leaf rosettes to the flowers. The flower panicles create large, light-colored landing pads for the obligate nocturnal moth pollinator. Residual warmth in the flower panicles may provide a thermal reward for the moth pollinator that emerges shortly after sunset.


类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000390593700012
WOS关键词FLOWER ORIENTATION ; CONSEQUENCES ; POLLINATORS ; AGAVACEAE ; CACTACEAE ; REWARD ; DESERT ; MOTHS ; HEAT
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/196860
作者单位1.US Forest Serv, USDA, Rocky Mt Res Stn, Provo, UT 84606 USA;
2.US Forest Serv, USDA, Rocky Mt Res Stn, Ft Collins, CO USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Warren, Steven D.,Baggett, L. Scott,Warren, Heather. DIRECTIONAL FLORAL ORIENTATION IN JOSHUA TREES (YUCCA BREVIFOLIA)[J],2016,76(3):374-378.
APA Warren, Steven D.,Baggett, L. Scott,&Warren, Heather.(2016).DIRECTIONAL FLORAL ORIENTATION IN JOSHUA TREES (YUCCA BREVIFOLIA).WESTERN NORTH AMERICAN NATURALIST,76(3),374-378.
MLA Warren, Steven D.,et al."DIRECTIONAL FLORAL ORIENTATION IN JOSHUA TREES (YUCCA BREVIFOLIA)".WESTERN NORTH AMERICAN NATURALIST 76.3(2016):374-378.
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