Arid
DOI10.20506/rst/35.2.2533
Climate change and pastoralism: impacts, consequences and adaptation
Herrero, M.1; Addison, J.1,2; Bedelian, C.3; Carabine, E.4; Havlik, P.5; Henderson, B.1; de Steeg, J. van6; Thornton, P. K.1,7
通讯作者Herrero, M.
来源期刊REVUE SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNIQUE-OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DES EPIZOOTIES
ISSN0253-1933
出版年2016
卷号35期号:2页码:417-433
英文摘要

The authors discuss the main climate change impacts on pastoralist societies, including those on rangelands, livestock and other natural resources, and their extended repercussions on food security, incomes and vulnerability. The impacts of climate change on the rangelands of the globe and on the vulnerability of the people who inhabit them will be severe and diverse, and will require multiple, simultaneous responses. In higher latitudes, the removal of temperature constraints might increase pasture production and livestock productivity, but in tropical arid lands, the impacts are highly location specific, but mostly negative. The authors outline several adaptation options, ranging from implementing new technical practices and diversifying income sources to finding institutional support and introducing new market mechanisms, all of which are pivotal for enhancing the capacity of pastoralists to adapt to climate variability and change. Due to the dynamism of all the changes affecting pastoral societies, strategies that lock pastoral societies into specified development pathways could be maladaptive. Flexible and evolving combinations of practices and policies are the key to successful pastoral adaptation.


英文关键词Adaptation Climate change Food security Institution Livestock Pastoralism Resilience Vulnerability
类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia ; England ; Austria ; Netherlands ; Kenya
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000390831100007
WOS关键词AGRICULTURE IMPLICATIONS ; RISK MANAGEMENT ; SYSTEMS ; VULNERABILITY ; TRANSITIONS ; FRAMEWORK ; LIVESTOCK ; VARIABILITY ; POPULATION ; MODELS
WOS类目Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Veterinary Sciences
来源机构Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation ; University of London
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/196124
作者单位1.CSIRO, Agr, 306 Carmody Rd, St Lucia, Qld 4067, Australia;
2.James Cook Univ, Land & Water, ATSIP Bldg,1 James Cook Dr, Townsville, Qld 4810, Australia;
3.UCL, Dept Anthropol, 14 Taviton St, London WC1H 0BW, England;
4.Overseas Dev Inst, Climate & Environm Programme, 203 Blackfriars Rd, London SE1 8NJ, England;
5.Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, Ecosyst Serv & Management Programme, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria;
6.HAS Univ Appl Sci, Onderwijsblvd 221, NL-5223 DE Shertogenbosch, Netherlands;
7.Int Livestock Res Inst, CGIAR Res Programme Climate Change Agr & Food Sec, POB 30709, Nairobi 00100, Kenya
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Herrero, M.,Addison, J.,Bedelian, C.,et al. Climate change and pastoralism: impacts, consequences and adaptation[J]. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, University of London,2016,35(2):417-433.
APA Herrero, M..,Addison, J..,Bedelian, C..,Carabine, E..,Havlik, P..,...&Thornton, P. K..(2016).Climate change and pastoralism: impacts, consequences and adaptation.REVUE SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNIQUE-OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DES EPIZOOTIES,35(2),417-433.
MLA Herrero, M.,et al."Climate change and pastoralism: impacts, consequences and adaptation".REVUE SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNIQUE-OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DES EPIZOOTIES 35.2(2016):417-433.
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