Arid
EFFECTS OF PLANTING DENSITYAND ORGANIC FERTILIZATION DOSES ON PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CACTUS PEAR
de Miranda e Silva, Naligia Gomes1; Ferreira dos Santos, Mercia Virginia1; Batista Dubeux Junior, Jose Carlos2; da Cunha, Marcio Vieira1; Lira, Mario de Andrade3; Ferraz, Ivan4
通讯作者de Miranda e Silva, Naligia Gomes
来源期刊REVISTA CAATINGA
ISSN0100-316X
EISSN1983-2125
出版年2016
卷号29期号:4页码:976-983
英文摘要

Cactus is crucial for the livestock of semi-arid regions in Brazil. This plant has shown the high productivity of forage, which is influenced by several management factors. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of organic fertilization doses (20, 40 and 80 t/ ha of bovine manure/ha/two years) and planting densities (20, 40, 80 and 160 thousand plants/ha) on the productivity of cactus pear Clone IPA-20 (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill). At the Experimental Station of Caruaru at the Agronomic Institute of Pernambuco, IPA has conducted the experiment. The experimental design was randomized blocks, with split plot arrangements. Higher shoot productivity was observed with increased population density and the application of manure at 80 t ha-1 two years-1 with values of 61, 90, 117 and 139 t DM ha(-1) two years(-1) at densities of 20, 40, 80 and 160,000 plants ha(-1). The planting density influenced the productivity of cladode-plant and root dry weight, showing exponential responses, with higher cladode-plant and roots weight by area observed with increased plant density. The efficiency of organic fertilization decreased with the increase in manure doses. For increase cactus productivity, 40 t of bovine manure ha(-1) two years(-1) for plantations with 160,000 plants/ha is recommended.


英文关键词Cactaceae Bovine manure Opuntia Plants population
类型Article
语种英语
国家Brazil ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000384140200023
WOS关键词OPUNTIA-FICUS-INDICA
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/196084
作者单位1.Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Anim Sci, Recife, PE, Brazil;
2.Univ Florida, Dept Anim Sci, Marianna, FL USA;
3.Inst Agron Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil;
4.Inst Agron Pernambuco, Caruaru, PE, Brazil
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
de Miranda e Silva, Naligia Gomes,Ferreira dos Santos, Mercia Virginia,Batista Dubeux Junior, Jose Carlos,et al. EFFECTS OF PLANTING DENSITYAND ORGANIC FERTILIZATION DOSES ON PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CACTUS PEAR[J],2016,29(4):976-983.
APA de Miranda e Silva, Naligia Gomes,Ferreira dos Santos, Mercia Virginia,Batista Dubeux Junior, Jose Carlos,da Cunha, Marcio Vieira,Lira, Mario de Andrade,&Ferraz, Ivan.(2016).EFFECTS OF PLANTING DENSITYAND ORGANIC FERTILIZATION DOSES ON PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CACTUS PEAR.REVISTA CAATINGA,29(4),976-983.
MLA de Miranda e Silva, Naligia Gomes,et al."EFFECTS OF PLANTING DENSITYAND ORGANIC FERTILIZATION DOSES ON PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF CACTUS PEAR".REVISTA CAATINGA 29.4(2016):976-983.
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