Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0164369
Invasion Potential of Two Tropical Physalis Species in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effect of Water-Salinity Stress and Soil Types on Growth and Fecundity
Ozaslan, Cumali1; Farooq, Shahid2; Onen, Huseyin2; Bukun, Bekir1; Ozcan, Selcuk3; Gunal, Hikmet4
通讯作者Farooq, Shahid
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2016
卷号11期号:10
英文摘要

Invasive plants are recognized for their impressive abilities to withstand adverse environmental conditions however, all invaders do not express the similar abilities. Therefore, survival, growth, nutrient uptake and fecundity of two co-occurring, invasive Physalis species were tested under water and salinity stresses, and different soil textures in the current study. Five different water stress levels (100, 75, 50, 25, and 12.5% pot water contents), four different soil salinity levels (0, 3, 6, and 12 dSm(-1)) and four different soil textures (67% clay, 50% clay, silt clay loam and sandy loam) were included in three different pot experiments. Both weeds survived under all levels of water stress except 12.5% water contents and on all soil types however, behaved differently under increasing salinity. The weeds responded similarly to salinity up till 3 dSm(-1) whereas, P. philadelphica survived for longer time than P. angulata under remaining salinity regimes. Water and salinity stress hampered the growth and fecundity of both weeds while, soil textures had slight effect. Both weeds preferred clay textured soils for better growth and nutrient uptake however, interactive effect of weeds and soil textures was non-significant. P. angulata accumulated higher K and Na while P. philadelphica accrued more Ca and Mg as well as maintained better K/Na ratio. P. angulata accumulated more Na and P under salinity stress while, P. philadelphica accrued higher K and Mg, and maintained higher K/Na ratio. Collectively, highest nutrient accumulation was observed under stress free conditions and on clay textured soils. P. philadelphica exhibited higher reproductive output under all experimental conditions than P. angulata. It is predicted that P. philadelphica will be more problematic under optimal water supply and high salinity while P. angulata can better adapt water limited environments. The results indicate that both weeds have considerable potential to further expand their ranges in semi-arid regions of Turkey.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Turkey
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000385507000027
WOS关键词SALT TOLERANCE ; MINERAL-NUTRITION ; LEAF-AREA ; DROUGHT ; PLANTS ; INVASIVENESS ; ACCUMULATION ; REPRODUCTION ; POPULATIONS ; STRATEGIES
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/195674
作者单位1.Dicle Univ, Dept Plant Protect, Diyarbakir, Turkey;
2.Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Dept Plant Protect, Tokat, Turkey;
3.Pisachio Res Stn, Gaziantep, Turkey;
4.Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Dept Soil Sci & Plant Nutr, Tokat, Turkey
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ozaslan, Cumali,Farooq, Shahid,Onen, Huseyin,et al. Invasion Potential of Two Tropical Physalis Species in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effect of Water-Salinity Stress and Soil Types on Growth and Fecundity[J],2016,11(10).
APA Ozaslan, Cumali,Farooq, Shahid,Onen, Huseyin,Bukun, Bekir,Ozcan, Selcuk,&Gunal, Hikmet.(2016).Invasion Potential of Two Tropical Physalis Species in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effect of Water-Salinity Stress and Soil Types on Growth and Fecundity.PLOS ONE,11(10).
MLA Ozaslan, Cumali,et al."Invasion Potential of Two Tropical Physalis Species in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effect of Water-Salinity Stress and Soil Types on Growth and Fecundity".PLOS ONE 11.10(2016).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Ozaslan, Cumali]的文章
[Farooq, Shahid]的文章
[Onen, Huseyin]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Ozaslan, Cumali]的文章
[Farooq, Shahid]的文章
[Onen, Huseyin]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Ozaslan, Cumali]的文章
[Farooq, Shahid]的文章
[Onen, Huseyin]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。