Arid
SECONDARY METABOLITES AS ANTI-NUTRITIONAL FACTORS IN LOCALLY USED HALOPHYTIC FORAGE/FODDER
Ehsen, Saman1; Qasim, Muhammad1; Abideen, Zainul1; Rizvi, R. Fatima1; Gul, Bilquees1; Ansari, Raziuddin1; Khan, M. Ajmal2
通讯作者Gul, Bilquees
来源期刊PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
ISSN0556-3321
EISSN2070-3368
出版年2016
卷号48期号:2页码:629-636
英文摘要

Rampant salinity coupled with population explosion necessitates search for suitable alternatives to conventional sources of food both for human and animal consumption. While it may be difficult to change our culinary preferences, training animals to adopt a changed diet of nonconventional salt tolerant plants is easier. Using these wild plants however, requires estimation of undesirable secondary metabolites (SMs) produced during stressful conditions, which may be harmful for health of animals. Some of these anti-nutritional components (total phenols, flavonoids, tannins, nitrates, saponins and oxalates) were determined in 22 halophytes locally used as fodder/forage. Most of the species were perennial shrubs and herbs of an area where environmental conditions like high mean annual temperature (similar to 35 degrees C), low rainfall (< 250mm) with soil mostly dry (average 2% moisture) and saline (average EC 13 dSm(-1)) supported the growth of halophytes and xerophytes. Values of SMs in the studied plants ranged from 0.13-4.05% for total phenols, 0.38-6.99% for tannins, 0.15-1.50% for flavonoids, 0.10-1.15% for nitrates, 0.45-8.68% for saponins and 0.36-2.34% for oxalates. Most of the species (19) contained low to moderate amount of individual as well as total SMs which were within the non-toxic ranges. However, three species distributed in coastal habitats where average soil salinity (27.67 dSm(- 1)) was considerably higher than inland ones (7.09 dSm(-1)) had SMs contents above the safe limits. It is evident from these results that most of these plants contained moderate to low levels of anti-nutritional factors, which lies under the safe limits and hence, could be used as a potential feed source to raise animals, particularly in arid/semiarid areas. Additionally, these plants represents a viable choice as they can be grown without encroaching on agricultural lands and fresh water resources and could promote livestock production which may improve socio-economic conditions of poor farmers in a sustainable and eco-friendly manner.


英文关键词Animal feed Coastal plants Salt tolerant species Saline agriculture Toxicity
类型Article
语种英语
国家Pakistan ; Qatar
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000377612400028
WOS关键词ANTINUTRITIONAL FACTORS ; SALINE CONDITIONS ; HEALTH-BENEFITS ; QUALITY FACTORS ; PLANTS ; SAPONINS ; PAKISTAN ; GROWTH ; HERBIVORES ; RUMINANTS
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/195288
作者单位1.Univ Karachi, Inst Sustainable Halophyte Utilizat, Karachi 75270, Pakistan;
2.Qatar Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Ctr Sustainable Dev, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ehsen, Saman,Qasim, Muhammad,Abideen, Zainul,et al. SECONDARY METABOLITES AS ANTI-NUTRITIONAL FACTORS IN LOCALLY USED HALOPHYTIC FORAGE/FODDER[J],2016,48(2):629-636.
APA Ehsen, Saman.,Qasim, Muhammad.,Abideen, Zainul.,Rizvi, R. Fatima.,Gul, Bilquees.,...&Khan, M. Ajmal.(2016).SECONDARY METABOLITES AS ANTI-NUTRITIONAL FACTORS IN LOCALLY USED HALOPHYTIC FORAGE/FODDER.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,48(2),629-636.
MLA Ehsen, Saman,et al."SECONDARY METABOLITES AS ANTI-NUTRITIONAL FACTORS IN LOCALLY USED HALOPHYTIC FORAGE/FODDER".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 48.2(2016):629-636.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Ehsen, Saman]的文章
[Qasim, Muhammad]的文章
[Abideen, Zainul]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Ehsen, Saman]的文章
[Qasim, Muhammad]的文章
[Abideen, Zainul]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Ehsen, Saman]的文章
[Qasim, Muhammad]的文章
[Abideen, Zainul]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。