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DOI | 10.1180/minmag.2016.080.132 |
Mineralogy of the Neoproterozoic epidote-bearing TTG suite, Mons Claudianus batholith (Egypt) and implications for synorogenic magmatism | |
Abdel-Rahman, Abdel-Fattah M. | |
通讯作者 | Abdel-Rahman, Abdel-Fattah M. |
来源期刊 | MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE
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ISSN | 0026-461X |
EISSN | 1471-8022 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 80期号:7页码:1291-1314 |
英文摘要 | The Neoproterozoic, epidote-bearing Mons Claudianus Batholith (MCB), Egypt, consists of tonalite-trondhjemite- granodiorite (TTG) lithologies, containing variable contents of quartz, feldspars, amphiboles, biotite, and magmatic epidote, with accessory titanite, zircon, allanite, apatite, opaque magnetite and ilmenite. Plagioclase varies from An 49 to An 19, and K-feldspars possess near end-member compositions (Or(97) to Or(91)). Amphiboles are calcic (Ca- 1.88-1.92 atoms per formula unit (apfu)), Al-rich (average Al-T = 1.84 apfu), having an average Fe/(Fe + Mg) ratio of 0.50, and are edenite, ferro-edenite and ferropargasite. The Al-in-Hb barometer produced an average crystallization pressure of 5.5 kbar, consistent with the presence of magmatic epidote; the association epidote - Al-rich-Hb suggests mesozonal crustal levels, and thus a possible average rate of regional uplift for the Nubian Shield would have been in the order of 0.03 mm/yr. Calculated temperatures (using the Hb-Plag geothermometer) range from 729 to 754 degrees C (average 747 degrees C). The calculated P/T values of epidote-bearing MCB rocks fall within the experimentally-determined P-T range of stability of magmatic epidote with f(O2) buffered from NNO to HM. Biotites in the MCB are moderately Mg-rich (Fe/(Fe + Mg) = 0.42 to 0.50), and are type ’C’-biotite, typical of calcalkaline orogenic suites, which are distinct from types ’A’ and ’P’ biotites occurring in anorogenic alkaline, and peraluminous lithologies, respectively. The minor secondary chlorite phases, with their Fe/(Fe + Mg) ratios of 0.37-0.52, are pycnochlorite and ripidolites, and belong to group ’c’ chlorites. Minerals of the MCB reflect a petrogenetic history involving a wet, subsolvus, typically orogenic magmatic system. Results of this study could have wide implications for mineralogical characterization, level of emplacement and evolution of magmatic systems of TTG suites occurring in other orogenic belts. |
英文关键词 | Mineral compositions tonalite-trondhjemite Mons Claudianus batholith magmatic epidote Al-in-Hb barometer subsolvus magma Nubian Shield Egypt |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Lebanon |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000391202000011 |
WOS关键词 | EASTERN DESERT ; CALC-ALKALINE ; CRUSTAL GROWTH ; GEOCHEMISTRY ; EVOLUTION ; COMPLEX ; PETROGENESIS ; HORNBLENDE ; OPHIOLITE ; CHEMISTRY |
WOS类目 | Mineralogy |
WOS研究方向 | Mineralogy |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/195078 |
作者单位 | Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Geol, POB 11-0236,Bliss St, Beirut, Lebanon |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Abdel-Rahman, Abdel-Fattah M.. Mineralogy of the Neoproterozoic epidote-bearing TTG suite, Mons Claudianus batholith (Egypt) and implications for synorogenic magmatism[J],2016,80(7):1291-1314. |
APA | Abdel-Rahman, Abdel-Fattah M..(2016).Mineralogy of the Neoproterozoic epidote-bearing TTG suite, Mons Claudianus batholith (Egypt) and implications for synorogenic magmatism.MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE,80(7),1291-1314. |
MLA | Abdel-Rahman, Abdel-Fattah M.."Mineralogy of the Neoproterozoic epidote-bearing TTG suite, Mons Claudianus batholith (Egypt) and implications for synorogenic magmatism".MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE 80.7(2016):1291-1314. |
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