Arid
DOI10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2016.05.032
Palynology, palynofacies analysis, depositional environments and source rock potential of Lower Cretaceous successions in southern Iraq
El Atfy, Haytham1; Abeed, Qusay2; Uhl, Dieter3,4; Littke, Ralf5
通讯作者El Atfy, Haytham
来源期刊MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
ISSN0264-8172
EISSN1873-4073
出版年2016
卷号76页码:362-376
英文摘要

A diverse and well-preserved non-marine and marine palynomorph assemblage was recovered from the Lower Cretaceous Yamama, Ratawi and Zubair formations in southern Iraq.


A distinctive monospecific assemblage of the dinocyst Subtilisphaera in the Ru-19 Well, in addition to its frequent occurrence in other wells in the Zubair Formation, reflects an ecologically stressed, marginal marine environment. This assemblage constitutes the first record of the Subtilisphaera ecozone in Iraq and Arabian realm and indeed only the second one east of Morocco.


The palynofacies composition of the studied rock units has been related to previous organic geochemical analyses. Each rock unit has its own palynofacies characteristics and in general, samples dominated by amorphous kerogen have the highest total organic carbon (TOC) and hydrogen index (HI), as is the case for some samples from the studied Yamama Formation and samples belonging to palynofacies PF2 from the Zubair Formation. Samples that are mostly retrieved from the Zubair Formation, containing abundant phyoclasts, have the lowest TOC and HI values. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Palynology Palynofacies Organic geochemistry Cretaceous Iraq
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt ; England ; Germany
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000380598900023
WOS关键词NORTH-WESTERN DESERT ; PETROLEUM SYSTEM ; MESOPOTAMIAN BASIN ; ANGIOSPERM POLLEN ; DAKHLA OASIS ; 3 BOREHOLES ; OIL-FIELD ; PALYNOSTRATIGRAPHY ; STRATIGRAPHY ; EGYPT
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/195013
作者单位1.Mansoura Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Geol, Mansoura 35516, Egypt;
2.Neftex Explorat Insights, Halliburton, 97 Jubilee Ave, Abingdon OX14 4RW, Oxon, England;
3.Senckenberg Res Inst, D-60325 Frankfurt, Germany;
4.Nat Hist Museum, D-60325 Frankfurt, Germany;
5.Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Geol & Geochem Petr & Coal, Energy & Mineral Resources Grp EMR, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
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El Atfy, Haytham,Abeed, Qusay,Uhl, Dieter,et al. Palynology, palynofacies analysis, depositional environments and source rock potential of Lower Cretaceous successions in southern Iraq[J],2016,76:362-376.
APA El Atfy, Haytham,Abeed, Qusay,Uhl, Dieter,&Littke, Ralf.(2016).Palynology, palynofacies analysis, depositional environments and source rock potential of Lower Cretaceous successions in southern Iraq.MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,76,362-376.
MLA El Atfy, Haytham,et al."Palynology, palynofacies analysis, depositional environments and source rock potential of Lower Cretaceous successions in southern Iraq".MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY 76(2016):362-376.
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