Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Morphology and Foraging Behavior of Oklahoma’s Grass-Feeding Termite: Gnathamitermes tubiformans (Isoptera: Termitidae) | |
Morris, C. G.; Kard, B. M.; Grantham, R. A.; Morris, A. M.; Noden, B. H.; Mulder, P. G., Jr. | |
通讯作者 | Morris, C. G. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF THE KANSAS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY
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ISSN | 0022-8567 |
EISSN | 1937-2353 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 89期号:4页码:358-372 |
英文摘要 | Grass-feeding termites, Gnathamitermes sp., can be considered beneficial in pastureland, where they aerate topsoil, recycle nutrients from grasses and forbs, and excavate and redistribute soil. The primary objective of this report is to illustrate and determine the average physical dimensions of Gnathamitermes tubiformans soldiers by measuring key body parts, including left mandible length, as well as discuss observed foraging behavior. G. tubiformans soldiers have unique mandibles that can be used for accurate identification. Workers are morphologically similar compared with some other arid-land termite species, thus soldier characteristics are used for identification. The secondary objective is to describe observations of G. tubiformans foraging behavior. This report also provides detailed line drawings and a watercolor illustration for aid in identification. Termites were collected near Temple, Cotton County, Oklahoma, and measured with high precision microscopy. To ensure accurate identification, fourteen different soldier body measurements were determined. The ability to identify termites that are potentially beneficial or detrimental to forage grass biomass production may aid efforts to enhance livestock production on pastures. |
英文关键词 | Desert termites grass forage damage pasture desertification |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000415743100007 |
WOS关键词 | DESERT SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE ; SHORTGRASS PRAIRIE ; BUILDING TERMITES ; DENSITY ; SOIL |
WOS类目 | Entomology |
WOS研究方向 | Entomology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/194819 |
作者单位 | Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Entomol & Plant Pathol, 127 Noble Res Ctr, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Morris, C. G.,Kard, B. M.,Grantham, R. A.,等. Morphology and Foraging Behavior of Oklahoma’s Grass-Feeding Termite: Gnathamitermes tubiformans (Isoptera: Termitidae)[J],2016,89(4):358-372. |
APA | Morris, C. G.,Kard, B. M.,Grantham, R. A.,Morris, A. M.,Noden, B. H.,&Mulder, P. G., Jr..(2016).Morphology and Foraging Behavior of Oklahoma’s Grass-Feeding Termite: Gnathamitermes tubiformans (Isoptera: Termitidae).JOURNAL OF THE KANSAS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY,89(4),358-372. |
MLA | Morris, C. G.,et al."Morphology and Foraging Behavior of Oklahoma’s Grass-Feeding Termite: Gnathamitermes tubiformans (Isoptera: Termitidae)".JOURNAL OF THE KANSAS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY 89.4(2016):358-372. |
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