Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1017/S002185961500012X |
Chemical stabilization of organic carbon in agricultural soils in a semi-arid region (SE Spain) | |
Sierra, M.; Martinez, F. J.; Braojos, V.; Romero-Freire, A.; Ortiz-Bernad, I.; Martin, F. J. | |
通讯作者 | Sierra, M. |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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ISSN | 0021-8596 |
EISSN | 1469-5146 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 154期号:1页码:87-97 |
英文摘要 | Land use and management, together with soil properties, determine soil organic carbon (SOC) concentration and its stabilization mechanisms. Four soils (0-30 cm depth) were studied in a semi-arid region with different uses and management regimes: two soils with olive cultivation, both under a non-tillage regime and one with a cover crop (OCC) and the other without (ONT); a fluvial terrace soil (FT) with cereal-sunflower-fallow rotation; and an unaltered soil under natural vegetation (oak trees; OT). The OT soil had a higher SOC concentration than the agricultural soils (OCC, ONT and FT), followed by the FT soil without significant differences. The olive grove soils had a lower SOC concentration but the two types of management differed significantly, with higher concentrations due to the cover crop. Hydrofluoric acid (HF)-soluble, hydrochloric acid (HCl)-resistant, and non-oxidizable (sodium per-oxodisulphate; Na2S2O8) SOC fractions were determined at different depths (0-5, 5-10, 10-20 and 20-30 cm). The relative HCl-resistant and non-oxidizable SOC fractions increased with depth, whereas the relative HF-soluble SOC fraction varied slightly among the four soils considered. Differences in the SOC-stabilization mechanismwere found according to the chemical SOC fractionation. In the FT and OT soils, where HF-soluble SOC and soil respiration rates were higher, the intense biological activity rapidly degraded the plant debris, being partially fixed and stabilized by the fine mineral-soil fraction as the principal stabilization mechanism of SOC. The olive grove soils had lower biological activity but higher SOC resistance to oxidation with Na2S2O8, thus suggesting that chemical recalcitrance of soil organic matter was a relevant stabilization mechanism in these soils. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Spain |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000367194200008 |
WOS关键词 | MEADOW SOILS ; COVER CROPS ; NO-TILL ; MATTER ; FOREST ; RESPIRATION ; POOLS ; SEQUESTRATION ; DYNAMICS ; WATER |
WOS类目 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/193951 |
作者单位 | Univ Granada, Fac Ciencias, Dept Edafol & Quim Agr, E-18071 Granada, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sierra, M.,Martinez, F. J.,Braojos, V.,et al. Chemical stabilization of organic carbon in agricultural soils in a semi-arid region (SE Spain)[J],2016,154(1):87-97. |
APA | Sierra, M.,Martinez, F. J.,Braojos, V.,Romero-Freire, A.,Ortiz-Bernad, I.,&Martin, F. J..(2016).Chemical stabilization of organic carbon in agricultural soils in a semi-arid region (SE Spain).JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,154(1),87-97. |
MLA | Sierra, M.,et al."Chemical stabilization of organic carbon in agricultural soils in a semi-arid region (SE Spain)".JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE 154.1(2016):87-97. |
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