Arid
DOI10.1007/s00271-016-0510-z
Using energy balance data for assessing evapotranspiration and crop coefficients in a Mediterranean vineyard
Marras, Serena1,2; Achenza, Francesca1; Snyder, Richard L.3; Duce, Pierpaolo4; Spano, Donatella1,2; Sirca, Costantino1,2
通讯作者Marras, Serena
来源期刊IRRIGATION SCIENCE
ISSN0342-7188
EISSN1432-1319
出版年2016
卷号34期号:5页码:397-408
英文摘要

Improving water use efficiency is a key element of water management in irrigated viticulture, especially in arid or semi-arid areas. In this study, the micrometeorological technique "Eddy Covariance" was used to directly quantify the crop evapotranspiration (ET) and to analyze the complex relationships between evapotranspiration, energy fluxes, and meteorological conditions. Both observed Direct measurements (DIR) of latent heat flux (LE) and observed from the residual of the energy balance (REB) equation were used for crop evapotranspiration calculations. Observed crop coefficients (K (cms)) were then determined using the standardized reference evapotranspiration (ETo) equation for short canopies. In addition, linear approximations from observations were used to model the seasonal trend lines for crop coefficients and K (cs) values were parameterized by first identifying the beginning and end of each growth stage. The modeled K (cs) values were used to predict daily ET from ETo measurements and compared with values from literature. The daily observed DIR ET values (ETdo) were lower than REB ET (ETro) during periods with precipitation, but they were similar during dry periods, which implies that energy balance closure is better when the surface is drier. Comparisons between modeled ET and crop ET estimated using K (c) values from best agreement was observed between the modeled REB and FAO 56 and the local K (c) values provided by the Regional Agency ARPAS showed good agreement with observed ET (from DIR and REB data) than the FAO 56 ones. The study confirmed that the availability of locally driven K (c) could be relevant to quantify the crop water requirement and represents the starting point for a sustainable management of water resources.


类型Article
语种英语
国家Italy ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000380670500004
WOS关键词THOMPSON SEEDLESS GRAPEVINES ; NORTHEASTERN UNITED-STATES ; GAP FILLING STRATEGIES ; NET ECOSYSTEM EXCHANGE ; WATER-USE ; LONG-TERM ; FLUX MEASUREMENTS ; TRANSPIRATION ; CLOSURE ; CANOPY
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
来源机构University of California, Davis
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/193857
作者单位1.Univ Sassari, Dept Sci Nat & Environm Resources, Via Nicola 9, I-07100 Sassari, Italy;
2.Euro Mediterranean Ctr Climate Change Fdn CMCC, IAFES Div, Sassari, Italy;
3.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Land Air & Water Resources, Davis, CA 95616 USA;
4.Natl Res Council Italy, Biometeorol Inst, Traversa La Crucca 3 Reg Baldinca Li Punti, I-07100 Sassari, Italy
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GB/T 7714
Marras, Serena,Achenza, Francesca,Snyder, Richard L.,et al. Using energy balance data for assessing evapotranspiration and crop coefficients in a Mediterranean vineyard[J]. University of California, Davis,2016,34(5):397-408.
APA Marras, Serena,Achenza, Francesca,Snyder, Richard L.,Duce, Pierpaolo,Spano, Donatella,&Sirca, Costantino.(2016).Using energy balance data for assessing evapotranspiration and crop coefficients in a Mediterranean vineyard.IRRIGATION SCIENCE,34(5),397-408.
MLA Marras, Serena,et al."Using energy balance data for assessing evapotranspiration and crop coefficients in a Mediterranean vineyard".IRRIGATION SCIENCE 34.5(2016):397-408.
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