Arid
DOI10.1007/s10040-016-1432-9
Modeling of groundwater draft based on satellite-derived crop acreage estimation over an arid region of northwest India
Bhadra, Bidyut Kumar1; Kumar, Sanjay2; Paliwal, Rakesh1; Jeyaseelan, A. T.3
通讯作者Bhadra, Bidyut Kumar
来源期刊HYDROGEOLOGY JOURNAL
ISSN1431-2174
EISSN1435-0157
出版年2016
卷号24期号:7页码:1681-1698
英文摘要

Over-exploitation of groundwater for agricultural crops puts stress on the sustainability of natural resources in the arid region of Rajasthan state, India. Hydrogeological study of groundwater levels of the study area during the pre-monsoon (May to June), post-monsoon (October to November) and post-irrigation (February to March) seasons of 2004-2005 to 2011-2012 shows a steady decline of groundwater levels at the rate of 1.28-1.68 m/year, mainly due to excessive groundwater draft for irrigation. Due to the low density of the groundwater observation-well network in the study area, assessment of groundwater draft, and thus groundwater resource management, becomes a difficult task. To overcome the situation, a linear groundwater draft model (LGDM) has been developed based on the empirical relationship between satellite-derived crop acreage and the observed groundwater draft for the year 2003-2004. The model has been validated for a decade, during three year-long intervals (2005-2006, 2008-2009 and 2011-2012) using groundwater draft, estimated through a discharge factor method. Further, the estimated draft was validated through observed pumping data from random sampled villages (2011-2012). The results suggest that the developed LGDM model provides a good alternative to the estimation of groundwater draft based on satellite-based crop area in the absence of groundwater observation wells in arid regions of northwest India.


英文关键词Groundwater draft model Crop acreage Satellite imagery Arid Region India
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000386340700005
WOS关键词RECHARGE ; IRRIGATION ; OVERDRAFT ; RAJASTHAN ; BALANCE ; IMPACT ; BASIN
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Water Resources
来源机构ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/193431
作者单位1.NRSC ISRO, Reg Remote Sensing Ctr, Dept Space, Jodhpur 342003, Rajasthan, India;
2.CAZRI, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Bhuj 370105, Gujarat, India;
3.ISRO, NRSC, Hyderabad 500037, Andhra Pradesh, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bhadra, Bidyut Kumar,Kumar, Sanjay,Paliwal, Rakesh,et al. Modeling of groundwater draft based on satellite-derived crop acreage estimation over an arid region of northwest India[J]. ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute,2016,24(7):1681-1698.
APA Bhadra, Bidyut Kumar,Kumar, Sanjay,Paliwal, Rakesh,&Jeyaseelan, A. T..(2016).Modeling of groundwater draft based on satellite-derived crop acreage estimation over an arid region of northwest India.HYDROGEOLOGY JOURNAL,24(7),1681-1698.
MLA Bhadra, Bidyut Kumar,et al."Modeling of groundwater draft based on satellite-derived crop acreage estimation over an arid region of northwest India".HYDROGEOLOGY JOURNAL 24.7(2016):1681-1698.
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