Arid
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2016.00867
Deciphering Staphylococcus sciuri SAT-17 Mediated Anti-oxidative Defense Mechanisms and Growth Modulations in Salt Stressed Maize (Zea mays L.)
Akram, Muhammad S.1; Shahid, Muhammad2; Tariq, Mohsin2; Azeem, Muhammad1; Javed, Muhammad T.1; Saleem, Seemab2; Riaz, Saba1
通讯作者Shahid, Muhammad
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN1664-302X
出版年2016
卷号7
英文摘要

Soil salinity severely affects plant nutrient use efficiency and is a worldwide constraint for sustainable crop production. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria, with inherent salinity tolerance, are able to enhance plant growth and productivity by inducing modulations in various metabolic pathways. In the present study, we reported the isolation and characterization of a salt-tolerant rhizobacterium from Kallar grass [Leptochloa fusca (L.) Kunth]. Sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene revealed its lineage to Staphylococcus sciuri and it was named as SAT-17. The strain exhibited substantial potential of phosphate solubilization as well as indole-3-acetic acid production (up to 2 M NaCl) and 1-waminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid deaminase activity (up to 1.5 M NaCI). Inoculation of a rifampicin-resistant derivative of the SAT-17 with maize, in the absence of salt stress, induced a significant increase in plant biomass together with decreased reactive oxygen species and increased activity of cellular antioxidant enzymes. The derivative strain also significantly accumulated nutrients in roots and shoots, and enhanced chlorophyll and protein contents in comparison with non-inoculated plants. Similar positive effects were observed in the presence of salt stress, although the effect was more prominent at 75 mM in comparison to higher NaCI level (150 mM). The strain survived in the rhizosphere up to 30 days at an optimal population density (ca. 1 x 10(6) CFU mL(-1)). It was concluded that S. sciuri strain SAT-17 alleviated maize plants from salt-induced cellular oxidative damage and enhanced growth. Further field experiments should be conducted, considering SAT-17 as a potential bio-fertilizer, to draw parallels between PGPR inoculation, elemental mobility patterns, crop growth and productivity in salt-stressed semi-arid and arid regions.


英文关键词antioxidants biofertilizer reactive oxygen species salinity Staphylococcus sciun Zea mays
类型Article
语种英语
国家Pakistan
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000377359700001
WOS关键词PLANT-GROWTH ; PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA ; ROOT COLONIZATION ; ENZYME-ACTIVITIES ; SALINITY ; BACTERIA ; RHIZOSPHERE ; PSEUDOMONAS ; TOLERANCE ; LEAVES
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/193052
作者单位1.Govt Coll Univ, Dept Bot, Faisalabad, Pakistan;
2.Govt Coll Univ, Dept Bioinformat & Biotechnol, Faisalabad, Pakistan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Akram, Muhammad S.,Shahid, Muhammad,Tariq, Mohsin,et al. Deciphering Staphylococcus sciuri SAT-17 Mediated Anti-oxidative Defense Mechanisms and Growth Modulations in Salt Stressed Maize (Zea mays L.)[J],2016,7.
APA Akram, Muhammad S..,Shahid, Muhammad.,Tariq, Mohsin.,Azeem, Muhammad.,Javed, Muhammad T..,...&Riaz, Saba.(2016).Deciphering Staphylococcus sciuri SAT-17 Mediated Anti-oxidative Defense Mechanisms and Growth Modulations in Salt Stressed Maize (Zea mays L.).FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,7.
MLA Akram, Muhammad S.,et al."Deciphering Staphylococcus sciuri SAT-17 Mediated Anti-oxidative Defense Mechanisms and Growth Modulations in Salt Stressed Maize (Zea mays L.)".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 7(2016).
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