Arid
DOI10.1007/s10661-016-5522-x
Spatial assessment of soil organic carbon and physicochemical properties in a horticultural orchard at arid zone of India using geostatistical approaches
Singh, Akath; Santra, Priyabrata; Kumar, Mahesh; Panwar, Navraten; Meghwal, P. R.
通讯作者Singh, Akath
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ISSN0167-6369
EISSN1573-2959
出版年2016
卷号188期号:9
英文摘要

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a major indicator of long-term sustenance of agricultural production system. Apart from sustaining productivity, SOC plays a crucial role in context of climate change. Keeping in mind these potentials, spatial variation of SOC contents of a fruit orchard comprising several arid fruit plantations located at arid region of India is assessed in this study through geostatistical approaches. For this purpose, surface and subsurface soil samples from 175 locations from a fruit orchard spreading over 14.33 ha area were collected along with geographical coordinates. SOC content and soil physicochemical properties of collected soil samples were determined followed by geostatistical analysis for mapping purposes. Average SOC stock density of the orchard was 14.48 Mg ha(-1) for 0- to 30-cm soil layer ranging from 9.01 Mg ha(-1) in Carissa carandas to 19.52 Mg ha(-1) in Prosopis cineraria block. Range of spatial variation of SOC content was found about 100 m, while two other soil physicochemical properties, e.g., pH and electrical conductivity (EC) also showed similar spatial trend. This indicated that minimum sampling distance for future SOC mapping programme may be kept lower than 100 m for better accuracy. Ordinary kriging technique satisfactorily predicted SOC contents (in percent) at unsampled locations with root-mean-squared residual (RMSR) of 0.35-0.37. Co-kriging approach was found slightly superior (RMSR = 0.26-0.28) than ordinary kriging for spatial prediction of SOC contents because of significant correlations of SOC contents with pH and EC. Uncertainty of SOC estimation was also presented in terms of 90 % confidence interval. Spatial estimates of SOC stock through ordinary kriging or co-kriging approach were also found with low uncertainty of estimation than non-spatial estimates, e.g., arithmetic averaging approach. Among different fruit block plantations of the orchard, the block with Prosopis cineraria (’khejri’) has higher SOC stock density than others.


英文关键词Fruit orchard Soil organic carbon Arid and semi-arid region Co-kriging Uncertainty
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000383128100032
WOS关键词STOCK ; MANAGEMENT ; NITROGEN ; MATTER ; BASIN ; PH
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/192763
作者单位Cent Arid Zone Res Inst, ICAR, Jodhpur 342003, Rajasthan, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Singh, Akath,Santra, Priyabrata,Kumar, Mahesh,et al. Spatial assessment of soil organic carbon and physicochemical properties in a horticultural orchard at arid zone of India using geostatistical approaches[J]. ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute,2016,188(9).
APA Singh, Akath,Santra, Priyabrata,Kumar, Mahesh,Panwar, Navraten,&Meghwal, P. R..(2016).Spatial assessment of soil organic carbon and physicochemical properties in a horticultural orchard at arid zone of India using geostatistical approaches.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,188(9).
MLA Singh, Akath,et al."Spatial assessment of soil organic carbon and physicochemical properties in a horticultural orchard at arid zone of India using geostatistical approaches".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 188.9(2016).
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